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NCT07303582RecruitingPhase 4

Individualised Cryoneurolysis to Treat Pain in the Context of Spasticity in the Upper and Lower Extremities

Individualised Cryoneurolysis to Treat Pain in the Context of Spasticity in the Upper and Lower Extremities (ICE): a Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 26 Dec 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Spasticity is an umbrella term for impairments of muscle tone and control in people with damage to the brain and spinal cord. It is highly prevalent and results in pain, stiffness, and contribute to difficulties in activities of daily living. Current treatment options are limited, and many people experience only partial reduction in spasticity and frequent repeated treatments are needed. Cryoneurolysis is a medical technique which involves the controlled freezing of the nerves. It has been approved in the UK for the treatment of pain in the context of spasticity through the targeting of nerves which control problematic muscles. Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has been offering this treatment routinely since January 2024. This pilot study aims to improve the understanding of the potential effectiveness of this treatment and its potential side effects when compared with a more commonly used treatment (Botulinum Toxin). Participants will be randomly allocated to receive usual care with Botulinum Toxin (control group) or usual care with Cryoneurolysis (intervention group). The investigators will assess pain, goal attainment, side effects, spasticity, disability and independence in daily activities, and movement of the arm and leg. Assessments will be at baseline and then 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-weeks following treatment. Participants who are randomised to the control group will have the opportunity to receive cryoneurolysis treatment after the 12 week follow up assessment. The results of this study will help to guide future studies to examine the effectiveness of this treatment.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50 (estimated)
First submitted
10 Sept 2025
Start date
2 Dec 2025
Primary completion date
31 May 2026
Lead sponsor
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust
NCT number
NCT07303582

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 4
  • Planned participants: 50
  • From 2 Dec 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 May 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Participant has received Botulinum toxin or cryoneurolysis within the last 90 days.
  • Planned oral antispasmodic medication dose changes.
  • Scheduled elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anaesthesia during the trial.

Other illness

  • Raynaud's syndrome.
  • Bleeding disorders.
  • Localised infection at intended treatment site.
  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the trial, or may influence the result of the trial, or the participant's ability to participate in the trial.

Other

  • Cryoglobulinaemia.
  • Cold urticaria.
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy in the trial period.
  • Participants who are currently enrolled in another trial may be excluded if it is deemed (in the investigator's opinion) that participation could influence the results for either study.

Who the study is looking for

  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial OR a positive opinion from a consultee is provided by a family member or carer (relative or friend) willing to provide personal consultee (PC) advice.
  • Male or Female, aged 18 years or above.
  • Diagnosed with a central neurological condition, including acquired brain injury (e.g. from ischaemic stroke, trauma, or haemorrhage), multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injury.
  • Clinical indication for Botulinum Toxin and Cryoneurolysis treatment, including pain associated with spasticity and with a clinically meaningful response to diagnostic nerve block to specific nerves or nerve branches that can be treated with cryoneurolysis.
  • At least one rehabilitation goal related to management of pain resulting from spasticity.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Oxford Centre for Enablement (OUH NHS-FT)
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
OxfordUnited KingdomRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.