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NCT07320768Active, not recruiting

Renal Denervation Combined With Pulsed Field Ablation to Prevent Recurrence in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

The Efficacy and Safety of Renal Denervation Combined With Pulsed Field Ablation in Preventing Recurrence of Atrial Arrhythmia in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: An OFF-MED Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 29 May 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether adding renal denervation (RDN) to pulsed-field ablation (PFA) reduces recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmias in adults (≥18 years) with persistent atrial fibrillation undergoing first-time ablation while off antiarrhythmic drugs. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does PFA+RDN, compared with PFA alone, reduce the proportion of participants with any AF/atrial flutter/atrial tachycardia ≥30 seconds at 12 month? 2. Is PFA+RDN safe, as measured by procedure-related serious adverse events through 30 days?

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
86 (estimated)
First submitted
21 Dec 2025
Start date
1 Jan 2026
Primary completion date
1 Jan 2027
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Chest Hospital
NCT number
NCT07320768

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 86
  • From 1 Jan 2026 to the primary completion date, 1 Jan 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Contraindication to pulsed-field ablation (e.g., left atrial thrombus, prior atrial septal defect occluder implantation, or permanent metallic implant in the left atrium) or to anticoagulation therapy.
  • Patients with current or anticipated need for pacemaker, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), or prior transseptal closure with occluder device for atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale.

Other illness

  • Presence of advanced structural heart disease.
  • Secondary atrial fibrillation due to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disorders, or other reversible or non-cardiac causes.

Lab values

  • History of renal artery intervention, impaired renal function with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 45 mL/min/1.73 m² (calculated by the MDRD equation).
  • Heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction \< 30% documented by transthoracic echocardiography within 3 months before ablation.

Other

  • Life expectancy \< 12 months.
  • Blood pressure \< 90/60 mmHg.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Anatomical abnormalities of the renal arteries unsuitable for treatment as determined by pre-procedural renal CTA.
  • Known inability to obtain vascular access or contraindication to femoral venous puncture.

Who the study is looking for

  • Age \> 18 years.
  • Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation undergoing first-time catheter ablation (defined as any episode lasting ≥7 days).
  • Symptomatic atrial fibrillation refractory to or intolerant of at least one class I or III antiarrhythmic drug and scheduled for guideline-directed catheter ablation.
  • Able to understand the study purpose, voluntarily participate, and sign the written informed consent form.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Shanghai Chest Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ShanghaiChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.