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NCT07342686Completed

Hypothalamic-Stratified Nursing Pathway for Pediatric Craniopharyngioma

A Hypothalamic Injury-Stratified Nursing Care Pathway for Pediatric Craniopharyngioma Survivors: Advancing Nursing Leadership in Complex Chronic Disease Management

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 15 Jan 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this multicenter retrospective cohort study is to determine whether MRI-graded hypothalamic injury severity predicts growth-hormone deficiency (GHD) and neuropsychological morbidity in 500 children and adolescents (≤ 18 y) who underwent craniopharyngioma resection at six Chinese pediatric centers between 2013 and 2023 and were followed ≥ 2 years. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does increasing hypothalamic injury grade (Grade 0 = uninvolved, Grade 1 = mild compression, Grade 2 = significant invasion) independently correlate with higher incidence of GHD, lower IGF-1 levels, greater height SDS decline, and increased need for recombinant human GH therapy? 2. Is higher injury grade associated with worse neuropsychological outcomes-lower IQ, impaired executive function, emotional disorders, and obesity-after adjustment for age, tumor size, and extent of resection? Researchers compared the three injury-grade groups to quantify endocrine and neuro-behavioral outcomes and to catalog differentiated nursing needs (growth monitoring frequency, dietary-behavioral plans, psychological support intensity, comorbidity surveillance). Participants underwent pre- and post-operative MRI grading by blinded neuroradiologists, standardized endocrine stimulation tests, annual neuropsychological testing (WISC-IV, BRIEF, CBCL), and detailed nursing-documentation review; all data were analyzed with Spearman correlation, ANOVA, and multivariable logistic regression.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
500 (actual)
First submitted
24 Dec 2025
Start date
1 Dec 2023
Primary completion date
30 Dec 2023
Lead sponsor
West China Hospital
NCT number
NCT07342686

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Participants enrolled: 500
  • From 1 Dec 2023 to the primary completion date, 30 Dec 2023
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Concurrent intracranial tumors or systemic diseases (e.g., congenital growth hormone deficiency, Down syndrome);

Other illness

  • Preoperative diagnosis of GHD, cognitive impairment, or emotional disorders;

Other

  • Loss to follow-up or incomplete clinical data;
  • Tumor recurrence requiring reoperation during follow-up.

Who the study is looking for

  • Age ≤18 years at the time of craniopharyngioma resection;
  • Pathologically confirmed craniopharyngioma;
  • Postoperative follow-up duration ≥2 years;
  • Complete preoperative and postoperative MRI data, endocrine test results, neuropsychological assessment records, and nursing documentation;
  • No preoperative GHD, neuropsychological disorders, or other systemic diseases affecting growth or neurodevelopment.

Age in the registry: - to 18 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ChengduChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.