Fact CheckerSign in

NCT07360912Completed

Haemorrhoidectomy With vs Without Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy

Open Haemorrhoidectomy Combined With Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy Versus Conventional Haemorrhoidectomy: A Prospective Randomized Comparative Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 22 Jan 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal condition that often require surgical treatment in advanced stages. Open hemorrhoidectomy is effective but is frequently associated with significant postoperative pain and early bleeding. Increased anal sphincter spasm after surgery is believed to be a major contributor to these complications. This study evaluates whether adding lateral internal sphincterotomy (LIS) to conventional open hemorrhoidectomy reduces postoperative pain and bleeding. A total of 120 adult patients with Grade III or IV hemorrhoids were randomized to undergo either open hemorrhoidectomy with LIS or open hemorrhoidectomy alone. Postoperative pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale, and postoperative bleeding was recorded at 24 hours, 48 hours, one week, and two weeks after surgery. The results of this trial aim to determine whether the addition of LIS provides better short-term recovery and improved postoperative outcomes compared with standard hemorrhoidectomy.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120 (actual)
First submitted
13 Jan 2026
Start date
1 Mar 2024
Primary completion date
30 Jul 2025
Lead sponsor
University of Baghdad
NCT number
NCT07360912

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 120
  • From 1 Mar 2024 to the primary completion date, 30 Jul 2025
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Patients with previous anorectal surgery
  • Patients unfit for surgery or general or spinal anesthesia

Other illness

  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease
  • Patients with anal fissure, fistula, or anorectal malignancy
  • Patients with bleeding or coagulation disorders

Who the study is looking for

  • Adults aged 18 to 70 years
    • Patients diagnosed with grade III or IV hemorrhoids
    • Patients scheduled for open hemorrhoidectomy
    • Patients able to provide informed consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to 70 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
University of baghdad collage of medicine
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BaghdadIraqUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.