NCT07360912Completed
Haemorrhoidectomy With vs Without Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy
Open Haemorrhoidectomy Combined With Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy Versus Conventional Haemorrhoidectomy: A Prospective Randomized Comparative Study
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 22 Jan 2026
Brief summary (registry, in English)
Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal condition that often require surgical treatment in advanced stages. Open hemorrhoidectomy is effective but is frequently associated with significant postoperative pain and early bleeding. Increased anal sphincter spasm after surgery is believed to be a major contributor to these complications. This study evaluates whether adding lateral internal sphincterotomy (LIS) to conventional open hemorrhoidectomy reduces postoperative pain and bleeding. A total of 120 adult patients with Grade III or IV hemorrhoids were randomized to undergo either open hemorrhoidectomy with LIS or open hemorrhoidectomy alone. Postoperative pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale, and postoperative bleeding was recorded at 24 hours, 48 hours, one week, and two weeks after surgery. The results of this trial aim to determine whether the addition of LIS provides better short-term recovery and improved postoperative outcomes compared with standard hemorrhoidectomy.
- Status (registry)
- Completed
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 120 (actual)
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2026
- Start date
- 1 Mar 2024
- Primary completion date
- 30 Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
- University of Baghdad
- NCT number
- NCT07360912
What you commit to
- Study type: Interventional
- Participants enrolled: 120
- From 1 Mar 2024 to the primary completion date, 30 Jul 2025
- 1 site in 1 country
- Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them
Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.
Who cannot take part
Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.
Prior treatment
- Patients with previous anorectal surgery
- Patients unfit for surgery or general or spinal anesthesia
Other illness
- Patients with inflammatory bowel disease
- Patients with anal fissure, fistula, or anorectal malignancy
- Patients with bleeding or coagulation disorders
Who the study is looking for
- Adults aged 18 to 70 years
- Patients diagnosed with grade III or IV hemorrhoids
- Patients scheduled for open hemorrhoidectomy
- Patients able to provide informed consent
Age in the registry: 18 years to 70 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers
Sites (1)
Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.
| Site | City | Country | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of baghdad collage of medicine Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Baghdad | Iraq | Unknown status |
This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.