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NCT07373899Enrolling by invitation

Comparison of the Effect of Surgical Resection Based on Lesion Extent Before and After Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Stage II-IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Single-Center, Real-World, Open-Label Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 24 Jul 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This study intends to conduct a prospective, non-interventional study to compare the survival benefits of different surgical resection patterns for patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have achieved partial response (PR) after immunotherapy induction. The study plans to enroll patients suitable for surgery as assessed by radiomics evaluation and multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion, and will assign them to the modified surgery group and the conventional surgery group based on patient preference. The resection scope in the modified surgery group is more limited compared to conventional surgery, aiming to maximize preservation of pulmonary function while ensuring oncological safety. This study will systematically evaluate the impact of different resection scopes on patient prognosis after neoadjuvant immunotherapy, providing clinical evidence for exploring individualized surgical strategies for non-small cell lung cancer in the era of immunotherapy.

Status (registry)
Enrolling by invitation
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
354 (estimated)
First submitted
20 Jan 2026
Start date
1 Jan 2026
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2030
Lead sponsor
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
NCT number
NCT07373899

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 354
  • From 1 Jan 2026 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2030
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Still required pneumonectomy or combined lobectomy after neoadjuvant therapy, with no reduction in the planned surgical extent
  • Intraoperative findings indicating that R0 resection was not feasible
  • Severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction or other complications that made the patient unable to tolerate surgery

Other illness

  • Disease progression (PD) after neoadjuvant therapy

Who the study is looking for

  • Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • Achieved resectability after neoadjuvant immunotherapy with or without chemotherapy
  • Initially required pneumonectomy or combined lobectomy based on tumor size and extent, but became suitable for minimally invasive resection after neoadjuvant treatment
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • ECOG performance status score of 0-1
  • Complete imaging, pathological, and follow-up data available

Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BeijingChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.