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NCT07382089Completed

Effect of Oral Hygiene Care on Prevention of Aspiration Pneumonia Among Hospitalized Stroke Patients

Effect of Oral Hygiene Care on Aspiration Pneumonia Among Hospitalized Stroke Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study With Historical Controls

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 2 Feb 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Aspiration pneumonia is a common and serious complication among hospitalized patients with stroke. Poor oral hygiene can increase the risk of aspiration pneumonia by promoting bacterial colonization of the oral cavity. This study evaluated whether implementing a structured oral hygiene care protocol during hospitalization could reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia among stroke patients. In this non-randomized, quasi-experimental study, patients admitted after implementation of an oral hygiene care protocol received structured oral care delivered by trained nursing staff, while patients admitted prior to implementation served as historical controls and received standard care. The primary outcome was the occurrence of aspiration pneumonia during hospitalization. The findings of this study aim to inform simple, low-cost preventive strategies that may improve clinical outcomes for hospitalized stroke patients, particularly in resource-limited settings.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90 (actual)
First submitted
26 Jan 2026
Start date
1 May 2023
Primary completion date
30 Jan 2024
Lead sponsor
Addis Ababa University
Diseases
Stroke
NCT number
NCT07382089

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 90
  • From 1 May 2023 to the primary completion date, 30 Jan 2024
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Patients with facial or oral conditions precluding oral hygiene care

Other

  • Patients with active pneumonia at the time of hospital admission
  • Patients who were intubated or mechanically ventilated at admission
  • Patients discharged or deceased within 24 hours of admission

Who the study is looking for

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Hospitalized patients with a confirmed diagnosis of acute stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic)
  • Admission to the stroke unit or medical ward during the study period
  • Ability to receive oral care as part of routine nursing care

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Addis AbabaEthiopiaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.