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NCT07398690Recruiting

INSIGHT-PCa: MRI- and PHI-Guided Risk-Adapted Strategy for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

Integrated Noninvasive Strategy Guided by Multiparametric MRI and the Prostate Health Index for Risk-Adapted Detection of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (INSIGHT-PCa Study)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 17 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Prostate cancer diagnosis based on systematic or MRI-targeted biopsy is associated with substantial overdiagnosis and unnecessary invasive procedures. Although multiparametric MRI improves detection of clinically significant prostate cancer, optimal criteria for biopsy omission-particularly in men with equivocal MRI findings-remain uncertain. The INSIGHT-PCa study is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate whether a risk-adapted diagnostic strategy integrating multiparametric MRI and the Prostate Health Index (PHI) can reduce unnecessary prostate biopsies without compromising detection of clinically significant prostate cancer. Participants with suspected prostate cancer will be randomized to either a standard MRI-based diagnostic pathway or an optimized strategy in which biopsy decisions are guided by combined MRI findings and PHI density. The primary objective is to demonstrate non-inferiority in the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer while reducing biopsy utilization and biopsy-related adverse events.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1432 (estimated)
First submitted
27 Jan 2026
Start date
9 Mar 2026
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2027
Lead sponsor
In Gab Jeong, MD
NCT number
NCT07398690

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 1432
  • From 9 Mar 2026 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Previous prostate biopsy or prostate cancer treatment
  • Use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors within 6 months

Other illness

  • Acute prostatitis or urinary tract infection within 3 months

Other

  • Contraindications to MRI
  • Contraindications to prostate biopsy

Who the study is looking for

  • Male, aged 20 years or older
  • Serum PSA ≥3.0 ng/mL and ≤20.0 ng/mL and/or abnormal digital rectal -examination
  • Biopsy-naïve
  • Clinical stage ≤T2 disease
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Age in the registry: 20 years to - · Sex: Male · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Asan Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
SeoulSouth KoreaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.