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NCT07424027Recruiting

Central Vein Sign in Multiple Sclerosis Extension Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 20 Feb 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common disease of the central nervous system that affects almost 1 million people in the United States. However, diagnosing MS can be difficult and often leads to misdiagnosis. More sensitive and specific biomarkers are needed to help with the diagnosis, prognosis, and evaluation of treatment response for MS. The central vein sign (CVS) and the paramagnetic rim lesion (PRL) are two biomarkers that have shown promise in improving diagnostic accuracy for MS. The goal of this study is to provide pilot information on the long-term performance of the CVS and PRL to help diagnose and follow people with MS. The study will follow 40 participants over 48 months to determine if the CVS and PRL help make a diagnosis of MS and how they can be used to follow people with MS. The study will also examine how PRL and CVS change over 48 months. The results of this pilot study will inform the development of a grant application to extend 5-year follow-up for all 420 participants of the CAVS-MS study. The study will use high-resolution T2\*-weighted MRI to detect the CVS and PRLs. An MRI of the brain with contrast will be used to examine CVS, PRL and longitudinal analysis of lesions that slowly grow over time (slowly expanding lesions \[SELs\]). The results of this study have the potential to improve the accuracy of diagnosing and treating MS.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40 (estimated)
First submitted
11 Feb 2026
Start date
7 Oct 2025
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2026
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
NCT number
NCT07424027

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 40
  • From 7 Oct 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2026
  • 3 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Contraindication to MRI studies; metal or metal implants incompatible with MRI

Other

  • Inability to tolerate MRI due to claustrophobia or known excessive movement (e.g. tremor).

Who the study is looking for

  • Participants must be enrolled in and meet all inclusion criteria of the CAVS-MS study.
  • Must have participated in the CAVS-MS study and have completed month 24 visits.
  • Able to provide written informed consent to participate in the study.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 65 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (3)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ClevelandUnited StatesRecruiting
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Los AngelesUnited StatesNot yet recruiting
University of Pennsylvania
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
PhiladelphiaUnited StatesNot yet recruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.