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NCT07431749Recruiting

The Use of Dual-coil Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Measure and Modulate Poststroke Interhemispheric Inhibition.

Using Dual-coil Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Measure and Modulate Poststroke Interhemispheric Inhibition (IHI): A Concurrent TMS-EEG-EMG Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 24 Aug 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Objectives: This project will (1) establish the test-retest reliability of a novel transcranial magnetic stimulation-electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) measure and (2) validate it against the TMS-EMG-based IHI measure (the gold standard). It will also (3) compare effects of dual-coil cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation (ccPAS) protocols with different interstimulus intervals (ISI) on this TMS-EEG-based IHI marker in poststroke patients. Methods: Study 1: IHI will be conducted in 20 stroke patients and 20 healthy counterparts using TMS-EEG and TMS-EMG; furthermore, both measures will be repeated after one week for test-retest reliability. Study 2: A randomized-crossover trial where 20 stroke patients undergo a single-session ccPAS in three separate visits (ISI: 8ms: LTD-like, 12ms: LTP-like, 100ms: sham) to investigate the differential modulatory effects in IHI.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20 (estimated)
First submitted
19 Feb 2026
Start date
15 Jul 2026
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2028
Lead sponsor
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Diseases
Stroke
NCT number
NCT07431749

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 20
  • From 15 Jul 2026 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2028
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • (1) any contraindications to TMS (screened by the safety checklist by Rossi); (2) any concomitant neurological disease; (3) any sign of moderate-to-severe cognitive problems, i.e., the abbreviated mental test Hong Kong version\<6 out of 10 points \[22\]; and (4) Modified Ashworth score\>2 in hand, wrist or elbow extensor muscle in their hemiparetic upper limbs.

Other illness

  • In addition, a group of right-hand-dominant healthy adults, without any known neurological and psychiatric diseases, will be enrolled.

Who the study is looking for

  • (1) have a diagnosis of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, with time after stroke onset≥6 months. For stroke patients, we will invite participants to receive a structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the University Research Facility in Behavioral and Systems Neuroscience to verify their actual lesion location; (2) aged between 18 and 80 years old; (3) with residual upper limb functions from 4-7 levels in the Functional Test for the Hemiplegic Upper Extremity (Hong Kong version); (4) have evocable MEP from both M1; (5) able to give informed written consent to participate in the study. (6) able to understand and communicate with Chinese.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 80 years · Sex: All · Accepts healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Hong KongHong KongNot yet recruiting
Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Hong KongHong KongRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.