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NCT07445737Not yet recruitingPhase 3

Use of the Methoxyflurane as Pain-killer in the Prehospital Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 3 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

* Chest pain is the main symptom of acute myocardial infarction. A precocious analgesic treatment is justified by patient's comfort and unfavorable hemodynamic consequences of persistent pain. Morphine is the painkiller historically prescribed in this situation. Morphine has never been evaluated vs placebo and is strongly suspected to decrease oral anti-platelet efficacy. Then, morphine has been downgraded, in the 2017 European guidelines (European Society of Cardiology - ESC) from I to IIa. To find alternative treatment is required. * The methoxyflurane is an anesthetic gas used in emergency setting for about twenty years. It is now commonly used in France. Its analgesic properties have been demonstrated. Its main advantages are its maneuverability as it is delivered by inhalation, i.e. without (before) any venous access and self-administered by the patient. Tolerability is good. It could be an excellent alternative to morphine.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
700 (estimated)
First submitted
13 Feb 2023
Start date
Jun 2026
Primary completion date
Jun 2029
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
NCT number
NCT07445737
EU CT number
2025-523349-86-00

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 3
  • Planned participants: 700
  • From Jun 2026 to the primary completion date, Jun 2029
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Previous analgesic treatment for this episode of chest pain
  • Altered level of consciousness due to any cause, including head trauma, drug or alcohol use.
  • Participation in another interventional study involving human participants or being in the exclusion period at the end of a previous study involving human participants

Other illness

  • Hypersensitivity to morphine, methoxyflurane, any fluorinated anesthetic or any of the excipients listed in SmPC,
  • Decompensated respiratory failure (in the absence of artificial ventilation),
  • Severe hepatocellular insufficiency (with encephalopathy),
  • Acute head trauma and intracranial hypertension in the absence of controlled ventilation,
  • Uncontrolled epilepsy,
  • Known malignant hyperthermia or genetic predisposition of the patient.
  • History of serious adverse effects of the patient or his family after administration of inhaled anesthetics.
  • History of signs of liver damage after use of methoxyflurane or after anesthesia with a halogenated hydrocarbon.
  • Clinically significant renal impairment.

Lab values

  • Treatment with buprenorphine, nalbuphine and pentazocine, naltrexone, nalmefene or sodium oxybate,
  • Known renal failure with creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min or undergoing extracorporeal renal replacement therapy.

Other

  • Breastfeeding, in case of initiation or continuation after birth of a long-term treatment.
  • Clinical evidence of cardiovascular instability (PAS \<90 mm Hg).
  • Clinical evidence of respiratory depression.
  • Incapacity to self-assess pain intensity
  • Incapacity to methoxyflurane self-administration
  • Known pregnancy, breastfeeding, minors or incapacity (curatorship or guardianship)
  • Absence of a Social Security

Who the study is looking for

  • Patient age ≥ 18 years
  • Patient managed in pre-hospital setting for a ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) : Chest pain \< 12 hours with moderate to severe pain (VAS \> 6/10) or STEMI on ECG according to 2017 ESC guidelines

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Hopital Avicenne
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BobignyFranceUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.