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NCT07464470Recruiting

Comparison of Molecular-Genetic Concordance of the Primary Tumor and Brain Metastases of Gastroesophageal Cancers

Comparison of Molecular-Genetic Concordance of the Primary Tumor and Brain Metastases of Gastroesophageal Cancers (GENCONCOR-2)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 5 Oct 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

GENCONCOR-2 is a translational research aimed to compare the molecular profile of primary tumors and their matched brain metastases in gastroesophageal cancers, including cancer of the esophagus, gastroesophageal junction, and stomach. The study is based on the previously established international GASTROBRAIN cohort (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT07448493), which provides comprehensive clinicopathological and treatment data for over 230 patients. It will be conducted by retrospective analysis of paired samples of histological material (primary tumor and corresponding brain metastasis) with determination of HER2 expression status (IHC ± FISH), MSI status (IHC ± PCR), PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS), and CLDN18.2 expression status (IHC)

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
30 (estimated)
First submitted
6 Mar 2026
Start date
1 Apr 2026
Primary completion date
1 Oct 2028
Lead sponsor
Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center
NCT number
NCT07464470

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 30
  • From 1 Apr 2026 to the primary completion date, 1 Oct 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Synchronous or metachronous multiple primary malignancies involving sites other than the stomach, esophagus, or gastroesophageal junction.
  • Histologically confirmed non-epithelial gastrointestinal malignancy (e.g., neuroendocrine tumors, sarcoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, lymphoma).

Other

  • Primary tumor located outside the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Intact brain parenchyma (e.g., metastases confined to skull bones or soft tissues of the head without brain parenchymal involvement).
  • Insufficient tumor material or poor sample quality for molecular analysis, defined as:
    • Tumor cell content \< 70% in the area of microdissection, or
    • Significant nucleic acid degradation compromising molecular testing
  • Missing one sample from a paired set (either primary tumor or brain metastasis unavailable).

Who the study is looking for

  • Men and women aged 18 years or older included in the GASTROBRAIN study with available clinicopathological and treatment data.
  • Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma, esophageal carcinoma (adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma), or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.
  • History of neurosurgical resection of brain metastases with available archival tissue material, and histological confirmation of metastatic lesion originating from gastroesophageal cancer.
  • Availability of paired FFPE tissue samples from primary tumor and matched brain metastasis.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MoscowRussiaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.