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NCT07482020RecruitingPhase 2

SGLT2i Improve Left Atrial Function in Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertension and Abnormal Glucose Metabolism

A Randomized Controlled Trial of SGLT2 Inhibitors to Improve Left Atrial Function in Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation and Comorbid Hypertension and Abnormal Glucose Metabolism

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 19 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Heart failure is the most important clinical endpoint event in atrial fibrillation (AF). Patients with AF complicated by heart failure have a significantly higher risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality compared to those without heart failure. Abnormal left atrial function is an important mechanism leading to the occurrence of AF-related heart failure. Therefore, it is essential to find drugs that can improve left atrial function to prevent heart failure in patients with AF. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are important drugs for regulating metabolic abnormalities. Studies have found that these drugs also reduce the risk of new-onset AF in patients with heart failure. Thus, the investigators hypothesize that SGLT2i may be able to regulate left atrial function. This study is a multicenter randomized controlled trial using three-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography to investigate whether SGLT2i can improve left atrial function and prevent heart failure in patients with paroxysmal AF who have hypertension and metabolic disorders, compared to placebo. The investigators also observed the effects of SGLT2i on cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors. The investigator team has a solid foundation in the field of cardiovascular metabolism, having completed the evaluation of left atrial function in paroxysmal AF using three-dimensional speckle tracking technology over the past three years. This study is the first to propose that SGLT2i can improve left atrial function in paroxysmal AF patients with metabolic abnormalities, which is of great significance for preventing heart failure in this type of AF.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
66 (estimated)
First submitted
7 Jul 2025
Start date
1 Mar 2025
Primary completion date
30 Dec 2026
Lead sponsor
Huashan Hospital
NCT number
NCT07482020

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Planned participants: 66
  • From 1 Mar 2025 to the primary completion date, 30 Dec 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Lab values

  • • Atrial fibrillation caused by severe mitral stenosis.
    • Atrial fibrillation with severe mitral regurgitation and severe tricuspid regurgitation.
    • Patients who have been clinically diagnosed with heart failure (heart failure with preserved ejection fraction or heart failure with reduced ejection fraction).
    • Special types of cardiomyopathy: amyloid cardiomyopathy, Fabry disease, muscular dystrophy, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, etc.
    • Patients with a history of myocardial infarction within the past three months.
    • Pregnant women.

Who the study is looking for

  • • Patients aged 18-80 years, treated in the outpatient or inpatient departments of each research center and included in the AF database.
    • Patients with paroxysmal AF confirmed by 12-lead electrocardiogram, 24-hour Holter monitoring, or handheld electrocardiogram devices.
    • Patients with hypertension who have already started antihypertensive treatment.
    • Patients with diabetes who have already started antidiabetic treatment, or patients with prediabetes who have not received antidiabetic treatment but have an HbA1c level within the range of 6.1-6.4% in the past three months.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 80 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Fudan University Affiliated Huashan Hospital, Cardiology Department
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ShanghaiChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.