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NCT07482540Not yet recruiting

Role of Dexmedatomidine Drug in Prevention of Atrial Fibrillations Post Mitral Valve Surgery

The Prophylactic Role of Dexmedetomidine Drug in Reducing Early Postoperative New Onset Atrial Fibrillation After Mitral Valve Surgery - a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 19 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Recently, dexmedetomidine has been suggested as an alternative agent for sedation in tachyarrhythmias due to its antiarrhythmic properties through decreased catecholamine release, prolonged refractory period, and increased vagal tone. In addition, dexmedetomidine is a highly selective agonist that does not interact with the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors. Thus, its analgesic properties are opioid sparing, which is unique among traditional ICU sedatives and avoids the issue of respiratory depression with over-sedation. Our aim: To evaluate the potential prophylactic effect of perioperative dexmedetomidine in reducing the incidence of early postoperative new onset atrial fibrillation following mitral valve surgery.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
140 (estimated)
First submitted
14 Mar 2026
Start date
1 Jun 2026
Primary completion date
31 May 2027
Lead sponsor
Ain Shams University
NCT number
NCT07482540

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 140
  • From 1 Jun 2026 to the primary completion date, 31 May 2027
  • No sites listed in no country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • History of cardiac arrhythmias: atrial fibrillation or any other clinically significant cardiac tachyarrhythmias.
  • Any degree of atrioventricular block or presence of permanent pacemaker and bradycardia (heart rate \< 60 beats/min) or hemodynamic instability.

Lab values

  • Emergency mitral valve surgery. Left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction \< 55%) Ischemic heart disease patients. Severe hepatic or renal impairment. Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to dexmedetomidine. Chronic use of class I or class III anti-arrhythmic drugs

Who the study is looking for

  • Adult patients aged 21 years or older. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II-III. Patients able to provide written informed consent.

Age in the registry: 21 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.