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NCT07495462Completed

Effect of Motor Imagery Added to Rehabilitation on Balance and Kinesiophobia in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

The Effect of Motor Imagery Added to Conventional Rehabilitation on Balance and Kinesiophobia in Patients With Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 9 Sept 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive brain disorder that affects movement and balance. It can cause slowed movements, stiffness, tremor, balance problems, and an increased risk of falling. Many individuals with PD develop fear of movement, also referred to as kinesiophobia, and fear of falling. This condition may lead to avoidance of physical activity, which can further worsen balance and movement abilities. This study aims to determine whether adding Motor Imagery (MI) to a standard rehabilitation program can improve balance and reduce fear of movement in individuals with PD. MI is a mental practice technique in which an individual rehearses movements cognitively without actual physical execution. For example, a person may imagine standing up, walking, or climbing stairs. Although the movement is not physically performed, the brain regions involved in movement are activated. MI is safe, does not require special equipment, and may help improve motor control. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive standard physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises, while the other group will receive the same therapy combined with additional MI training. The rehabilitation program will last six weeks. The study will primarily evaluate whether this combined approach improves balance and reduces fear of movement. In addition, the potential effects of the intervention on fall risk, functional mobility and performance, fear of falling, activities of daily living, and motor function will also be examined. Assessments will be performed at the beginning of the study, at the end of treatment, and again at 12 weeks. Researchers hope to determine whether combining MI with conventional rehabilitation provides greater benefits than conventional rehabilitation alone and may help improve rehabilitation strategies for people living with PD.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42 (actual)
First submitted
21 Mar 2026
Start date
2 Jan 2026
Primary completion date
13 Jul 2026
Lead sponsor
Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital
NCT number
NCT07495462

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 42
  • From 2 Jan 2026 to the primary completion date, 13 Jul 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Presence of an additional neurological disorder
  • Movement impairment or nerve damage due to orthopedic pathology
  • Cardiopulmonary conditions that contraindicate exercise participation
  • Deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Other

  • Presence of severe dyskinesia
  • Visual or vestibular impairments that may affect balance
  • Presence of motor fluctuations (on-off periods)

Who the study is looking for

  • Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD)
  • Age 40 years or older
  • Modified Hoehn and Yahr scale stage between 1 and 3
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 22 or higher

Age in the registry: 40 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
IstanbulTurkey (Türkiye)Unknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.