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NCT07541157Completed

Effect of Ashwagandha as Adjunct Therapy on BDNF and Cognitive Function in Schizophrenia Patients

The Effect of Ashwagandha Therapy as an Adjunct on Serum BDNF Levels and Cognitive Function in Schizophrenia Patients Receiving Risperidone: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 23 Apr 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) as an adjunctive therapy in improving serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels and cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia receiving risperidone treatment. This study uses a controlled clinical trial design involving two groups: a control group receiving risperidone only and an intervention group receiving risperidone combined with Ashwagandha extract. Cognitive function is assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Indonesian version (MoCA-Ina), and serum BDNF levels are measured at baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment. The study also aims to compare changes in cognitive function and BDNF levels between the two groups and to analyze the correlation between cognitive improvement and changes in BDNF levels. The findings are expected to provide evidence regarding the potential role of Ashwagandha as an adjunctive therapy for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80 (actual)
First submitted
14 Apr 2026
Start date
1 Sept 2025
Primary completion date
31 Jan 2026
Lead sponsor
Hasanuddin University
NCT number
NCT07541157

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 80
  • From 1 Sept 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 Jan 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Use of anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, or antioxidant agents

Other illness

  • Presence of organic comorbid diseases
  • History of substance abuse (NAPZA) within the last 1 year, except caffeine and nicotine

Other

  • Intellectual disability (mental retardation)

Who the study is looking for

  • Male patients diagnosed with schizophrenia based on ICD-10/PPDGJ III criteria
  • Aged 20-45 years
  • Duration of illness ≤ 5 years
  • Patients who have passed the acute phase (PANSS-EC \< 15)
  • Receiving risperidone 4 mg/day
  • Willing to participate and provide written informed consent

Age in the registry: 20 years to 45 years · Sex: Male · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Dadi Psychiatric Hospital (RSJ Dadi) Makassar
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MakassarIndonesiaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.