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NCT07579481Recruiting

Vortioxetine in Depression and Concomitant Migraine

Vortioxetine in the Treatment of Depression and Concomitant Migraine: an Explorative Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 12 May 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Depression and migraine are among the most prevalent conditions in the general population, and many research shows they are closely related. Migraine is one of the most common debilitating diseases, affecting over one billion people worldwide. Migraine is frequently comorbid with psychiatric conditions such as anxiety disorders and major depression, with a negative impact on quality of life (QoL) and disability. The knowledge of the pathophysiology of migraine involves changes in physiological processes, functional connectivity, and structural changes of the central nervous system (CNS) in patients with underlying genetic susceptibility. Upregulation of vasoactive and pro-inflammatory mediators such as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and cytokines have been found in the trigeminal ganglia and the plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and tears of these patients. Various classes of antidepressants - like Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI), Selective Serotonin and Norepinephrine Inhibitors (SNRI), and Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) - were investigated but in a low number of studies and with inconsistent results. Vortioxetine (VO) is a novel multimodal serotonergic antidepressant, approved in the last decade for the treatment of major depression. VO inhibits 5-HT transporter (SERT), like commonly used antidepressants, but different from them, it directly modulates the activity of 5-HT receptors. Vortioxetine also modifies the release of glutamate and gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), implicated in migraine pathogenesis. Recent experimental and clinical studies have shown that VO exerts antidepressant and pro-cognitive activities and is also effective in modulating pain hypersensitivity and could be effective in treating chronic pain syndromes.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
31 (estimated)
First submitted
21 Nov 2024
Start date
28 Apr 2025
Primary completion date
30 May 2026
Lead sponsor
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Diseases
Migraine
NCT number
NCT07579481

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 31
  • From 28 Apr 2025 to the primary completion date, 30 May 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • The patient has confounding and clinically significant pain syndromes (for example, chronic low back pain and fibromyalgia)
  • Patients with a lifetime history of psychosis, bipolar mania
  • Patients with cognitive impairment are excluded (MoCA \<26)

Other

  • The patient has a history or diagnosis of chronic tension-type headache, hypnic headache, cluster headache, hemicrania continua, new daily persistent headache, or unusual migraine subtypes such as hemiplegic migraine (sporadic and familial), or migraine with brainstem aura

Who the study is looking for

  • The patient is aged \>18 years old
  • The patient has a diagnosis of depression, according to DSM-5, and in treatment with Vortioxetine (for no more than a week).
  • Patients with depression and anxiety symptoms will also be included in the study
  • The patient had a score of the HAM-D \>18 (moderate to severe)
  • The patient has a diagnosis of episodic migraine with and without aura according to ICHD-3 criteria confirmed at the Screening Visit with a history of migraine onset of at least one year before the Screening Visit
  • No concomitant other treatment for depression
  • The patient has had an onset of migraine at \<50 years of age
  • All participating patients will provide written informed consent
  • No concomitant preventive treatment for migraine with TCAs, other antidepressants, anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) or gepants. The patient is not eligible for treatment with anti-CGRP mAbs
  • Stable treatment for migraine for at least two months without prevision to change it in the next two12 weeks

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Neurofisiopatologia
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RomeItalyRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.