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NCT07643948Recruiting

Impacts of HIV Treatment Regimens on Archived Drug Resistance

Impact of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Switch on Archived HIV-1 Drug Resistance in Virally Suppressed Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 12 Jun 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The study aims to determine the prevalence of drug resistance mutation (DRM) in virally suppressed HIV infection, and the impacts of regimen change and the presence of low level viremia. Adults living with HIV infection on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with full viral suppression would be recruited. Cases are patients planning for regimen switch, while controls are those with and without low level viraemia (LLV) not planned for switch. Blood samples would be collected before and after switch. Sequencing would be performed to identify DRM present in HIV-1 proviral DNA.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
420 (estimated)
First submitted
8 Jun 2026
Start date
1 Oct 2025
Primary completion date
30 Sept 2029
Lead sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Diseases
HIV
NCT number
NCT07643948

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 420
  • From 1 Oct 2025 to the primary completion date, 30 Sept 2029
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Patients living with HIV who (a) are pregnant, (b) have virologic failure, (c) are suffering from concurrent opportunistic infections, (d) are prisoners , (e) are unable to give consent, and (f) have mental illnesses.

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients living with HIV who are (a) aged 18 or above, (b) on antiretroviral therapy, (c) has viral load \<20 copies/mL at 2 time points for ≥6 months, (d) planning regimen switch.
  • Patients for inclusion in the control group meet the same criteria (a) but they are not planned for switch. Controls include patients with low level viremia (LLV) as defined as ≥2 consecutive viral load level between 21 and 200 copies/mL in the preceding 2 years.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
S.H. Ho Research Centre for Infectious Diseases, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Hong KongChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.