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NCT07665177Not yet recruitingPhase 4

Abrupt Discontinuation Versus Gradual Tapering of Propranolol in Infantile Hemangioma

Rebound Growth After Abrupt Discontinuation Versus Gradual Tapering of Propranolol in Infantile Hemangioma: A Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 24 Jun 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Infantile hemangioma is the most common benign vascular tumor in infancy. Oral propranolol is the first-line systemic treatment for infantile hemangiomas requiring therapy. Although most patients respond well to propranolol, rebound growth may occur after treatment discontinuation, and some patients may require restarting propranolol or receiving additional treatment. In clinical practice, propranolol may be discontinued abruptly after the lesion meets discontinuation criteria, or gradually tapered over several weeks before complete discontinuation. However, high-quality randomized evidence comparing these two discontinuation strategies remains limited. This multicenter randomized noninferiority trial aims to compare the risk of rebound growth after abrupt discontinuation versus gradual tapering of propranolol in patients with infantile hemangioma who have received oral propranolol for at least 6 months and meet predefined discontinuation criteria.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
110 (estimated)
First submitted
18 Jun 2026
Start date
Jul 2026
Primary completion date
Dec 2027
Lead sponsor
West China Hospital
NCT number
NCT07665177

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 4
  • Planned participants: 110
  • From Jul 2026 to the primary completion date, Dec 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • A history of rebound growth after prior discontinuation of propranolol.
  • Laser therapy, sclerotherapy, surgery, systemic corticosteroids, or other systemic treatment within 3 months before randomization.

Other illness

  • Use of propranolol for arrhythmia, hypertension, or another cardiovascular indication.
  • Severe cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal, metabolic, or other systemic disease that may affect participant safety or study assessment.

Other

  • Airway or hepatic infantile hemangiomas, or other high-risk lesions for which rebound growth could rapidly compromise life or vital organ function.
  • Inability to complete standardized photography, ultrasound assessment, or scheduled follow-up.

Who the study is looking for

  • Children with a clinical diagnosis of infantile hemangioma.
  • Complete pretreatment clinical documentation is available, including clinical photographs and/or ultrasound findings.
  • The child has received oral propranolol for at least 6 months.
  • The infantile hemangioma meets the predefined criteria for propranolol discontinuation, defined as complete or near-complete clinical regression, no obvious residual blood flow on ultrasound, and stable maximal regression for 3 months.
  • Written informed consent is provided by a parent or legal guardian.
  • The parent or legal guardian is able and willing to complete the scheduled follow-up assessments.

Age in the registry: 6 months to 60 months · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ChengduChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.