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NCT07665931Recruiting

Effect of Simeox® on Residual Volume in COPD Patients With Pulmonary Hyperinflation

Prospective, Uncontrolled, Single-arm, Interventional Study With Pre-post Intervention Assessment on the Effect of the Simeox® Electro-medical Device on Residual Volume in Patients With COPD and Pulmonary Hyperinflation

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 24 Jun 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Brief Summary People with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often have too much air trapped in their lungs (pulmonary hyperinflation). This makes it hard to breathe and reduces quality of life. This study tests whether a single session with a medical device called Simeox® can reduce the amount of air trapped in the lungs. Simeox® works by applying gentle intermittent negative pressure during exhalation to help air move out of the lungs more easily. Patients with severe or very severe COPD and documented hyperinflation will undergo lung function measurements before and immediately after a 20-minute Simeox® session. The main measurement is the change in residual volume (RV), which is the amount of air left in the lungs after a full exhalation. We will also measure changes in other lung volumes, breathlessness, and any side effects. This is a single-arm pilot study enrolling 23 patients at one center in Italy (ASST Lodi). The study is non-profit and has been approved by the Ethics Committee Comitato Etico Territoriale Lombardia 1 (CET Lombardia 1).

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
23 (estimated)
First submitted
4 May 2026
Start date
5 May 2026
Primary completion date
Sept 2026
Lead sponsor
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Lodi
Diseases
COPD
NCT number
NCT07665931

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 23
  • From 5 May 2026 to the primary completion date, Sept 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Recent cardiothoracic surgery (\< 3 months), including oesophageal surgery

Other illness

  • Active or recent gross haemoptysis (\< 6 weeks) or active pulmonary haemorrhage
  • Unstable cardiovascular conditions, including:
  • Recent myocardial infarction
  • Unstable angina
  • Uncontrolled arrhythmias
  • Unstable heart failure
  • Neuromuscular diseases with respiratory muscle weakness
  • Severe restrictive lung disease (TLC \< 60% of predicted)
  • Uncontrolled gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Other

  • Active or recent pneumothorax (\< 6 weeks), predisposition to pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum, or known pleural fragility
  • Haemodynamic instability
  • Recent thoracic trauma or severe acute lung injury
  • Continuous mechanical ventilation, active need for inspiratory assistance, or tracheostomy
  • Inspiratory muscle weakness precluding increased respiratory effort
  • Oropharyngeal or oral muscle weakness
  • Inability to cough effectively, forcefully and autonomously
  • Airways at risk of aspiration (e.g. recent nasogastric tube feeding)

Who the study is looking for

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosis of severe or very severe COPD (GOLD stage 3-4)
  • Documented pulmonary hyperinflation defined by at least one of the following criteria measured by nitrogen wash-out (N₂ wash-out):
  • Residual volume (RV) \> 150% of predicted
  • Functional residual capacity (FRC) \> 130% of predicted
  • Total lung capacity (TLC) \> 120% of predicted
  • RV/TLC ratio \> 40%
  • Clinical stability (no exacerbations in the 3 weeks prior to enrollment)
  • Patients for whom assessment of the effect of Simeox® on reduction of pulmonary hyperinflation is considered clinically appropriate, in the context of exploratory device use
  • Written informed consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
ASST Lodi - Presidio Ospedaliero di Codogno
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CodognoItalyRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.