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NCT07728851Not yet recruitingPhase 2

Nebulized Ketamine for Severe Asthma Attacks in Children

Effectiveness and Safety of Nebulized Ketamine in Severe Pediatric Asthma: a Phase-2, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Pilot Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 27 Jul 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This is a double-blinded, randomised, placebo-controlled trial enrolling 60 children aged 1 to 13 years with severe asthma exacerbation. All participants will receive standard therapy. Children not responding to standard therapy will be randomised to intervention arms. Randomization will occur in a 1:1 ratio using a computer-generated Excel sequence with permuted blocks of four, stratified by age (1-5 and 6-13 years). Patients will receive either nebulized ketamine (1 mg/kg every 6 hours for 24 hours) or 0.9% normal saline placebo. Randomization codes will be maintained by the hospital pharmacy, which will prepare identical numbered packs. During working hours, the pharmacist will dispense the allocated medication; at nights and weekends, pre-prepared packs will be stored securely in the PHDU/PICU under the supervision of the nursing in-charge. Blinding will be maintained for patients, clinicians, and outcome assessors. PRAM scores will be recorded at baseline and at 20, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-dose. The primary outcome is pediatric respiratory assessment measure (PRAM) score change. Secondary outcomes include need for NIV or intubation and HDU/PICU length of stay.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60 (estimated)
First submitted
8 Jul 2026
Start date
1 Jan 2027
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2028
Lead sponsor
Sultan Qaboos University
Diseases
Asthma
NCT number
NCT07728851

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Planned participants: 60
  • From 1 Jan 2027 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Known allergy or adverse reaction to ketamine
  • Cardiac arrhythmias
  • Congestive heart failure

Age

  • Systemic hypertension \>95th percentile for age

Other

  • Significant hemodynamic instability
  • Obstructive sleep apnea with AHI \>5

Who the study is looking for

  • Children aged 1 to 13 years.
  • Diagnosis of severe asthma exacerbation (PRAM score 8-12)
  • Prior treatment with standard first-line management (beta-2 agonist, corticosteroid, magnesium sulfate)

Age in the registry: 1 year to 13 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Sultan Qaboos University Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MuscatOmanUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.