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NCT07801430Recruiting

Station 4L Lymph Node Dissection Versus No Dissection in Clinical Stage I Solid Nodule-Type Invasive NSCLC

A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Station 4L Lymph Node Dissection Versus No Dissection in Clinical Stage I Solid Nodule-Type Invasive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 9 Sept 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical trial will enroll adults aged 18 to 75 years with resectable clinical stage I (T1-T2aN0M0) invasive non-small cell lung cancer presenting as a single solid nodule (consolidation-to-tumor ratio 1.0) in the left lung. After intraoperative frozen-section confirmation of invasive non-small cell lung cancer and completion of standard lung resection and systematic mediastinal lymph node dissection, participants will be randomly assigned 1:1 either to undergo station 4L lymph node dissection or to omit station 4L dissection. The primary hypothesis is that omitting station 4L dissection is noninferior to performing it with respect to 3-year disease-free survival. Secondary outcomes include 3-year overall survival, perioperative complications, 90-day mortality, and station 4L nodal metastasis.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
384 (estimated)
First submitted
28 Aug 2026
Start date
15 Dec 2025
Primary completion date
15 Dec 2028
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
Diseases
Lung cancer
NCT number
NCT07801430

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 384
  • From 15 Dec 2025 to the primary completion date, 15 Dec 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Surgical procedure other than segmentectomy or lobectomy.
  • Incomplete tumor resection or residual tumor.
  • History of previous lung surgery.
  • Previous radiotherapy or chemotherapy for the current lung cancer.

Other illness

  • Intraoperative or postoperative pathology indicates noninvasive non-small cell lung cancer.
  • History of another malignant tumor.

Who the study is looking for

  • Age 18 to 75 years.
  • A single solid pulmonary nodule (consolidation-to-tumor ratio of 1.0) located in the left lung.
  • Resectable clinical stage I (T1-T2aN0M0) non-small cell lung cancer, with a maximum tumor diameter of 4 cm or less, evaluated by positron emission tomography/computed tomography.
  • Planned complete lung resection by segmentectomy or lobectomy with systematic mediastinal lymph node dissection.
  • Intraoperative frozen-section pathological confirmation of invasive non-small cell lung cancer before randomization.
  • Able to provide written informed consent and willing to complete the protocol-specified follow-up.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 75 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ShanghaiChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.