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What we know

Epilepsy: what we know about treatments people ask about

How far testing has got for each one in Epilepsy. This is what we know today, not advice.

How far testing has got

The step says how far testing has got, not that it works.

  • Cannabis and cannabinoids (CBD, THC)

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 311 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Fasting and fasting-mimicking diet

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 52 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • High-dose vitamin C

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 24 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Ivermectin

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 21 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Ketogenic diet

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 337 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Melatonin

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 153 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Metformin

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 32 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Vitamin D

    Tested in large studies that compare groups of patients. This says how far testing has got, not that it works.

    Phase 3 or randomised controlled trial on record. The rung shows the stage reached; the result is listed separately.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 175 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Large trials

  • Hyperthermia

    First small studies in people, mainly to check safety and the dose.

    Phase 1, early Phase 1 or Phase 1/2 trial on record.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 59 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    First trials in people

  • Statins

    First small studies in people, mainly to check safety and the dose.

    Phase 1, early Phase 1 or Phase 1/2 trial on record.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 47 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    First trials in people

  • Curcumin (turmeric)

    Single case reports or observations in people. These cannot show whether it helps.

    Case reports, observational data, or pooled data without a reported benefit.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 48 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Reports in people

  • Dichloroacetate (DCA)

    Single case reports or observations in people. These cannot show whether it helps.

    Case reports, observational data, or pooled data without a reported benefit.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 2 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Reports in people

  • Mistletoe extract

    Single case reports or observations in people. These cannot show whether it helps.

    Case reports, observational data, or pooled data without a reported benefit.

    Worked out by a fixed rule from 3 sources · 4 Nov 2026

    Reports in people

Not medical advice. Talk to the care team before changing treatment. Thinking of paying for it? Read this first