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Taking peoplePhase 3

Tests frexalimab against teriflunomide in relapsing multiple sclerosis

Tests frexalimab compared with teriflunomide in adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis.

Key facts

Who runs it
Sanofi-Aventis Recherche & Developpement
Where
Chieti, Como, Florence, Foggia, Milan, Monza, Palermo, Pozzilli, Rome, and Verona, ItalySee the 13 sitesAlso in 17 other countries, 55 sites
Trial code
Registry title
Efficacy and safety study of frexalimab (SAR441344) in adults with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
People taking part
386 people, planned
Started
17 Oct 2024
Expected to end
6 May 2027
Type of study
Interventional
Record updated
28 October 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis who have had recent relapses or active lesions on MRI scans.

Age
18 to 64 years
Sex
All sexes can join.
Disease stage
Relapsing multiple sclerosis (diagnosed by the 2017 McDonald criteria) with an EDSS score of 5.5 or lower at screening. Before screening: at least 1 relapse in the past year, or at least 2 relapses in the past 2 years, or at least 1 Gd enhancing lesion on MRI in the past year.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS)
  • History of infection or risk of infection
  • Risk of blood clots, heart attack, stroke or antiphospholipid syndrome, or need for blood-thinning treatment
  • Low immunoglobulin levels (hypogammaglobulinemia)
  • A relapse in the 30 days before randomization

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 12 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • The participant must have been diagnosed with RMS according to the 2017 revision of the McDonald diagnostic criteria
  • The participant has an EDSS score ≤5.5 at the first visit (Screening Visit)
  • The participant must have at least 1 of the following prior to screening: ◼ ≥1 documented relapse within the previous year OR ◼ ≥2 documented relapses within the previous 2 years, OR ◼ ≥1 documented Gd enhancing lesion on an MRI scan within the previous year
  • Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies

Who cannot take part

  • The participant has had a relapse in the 30 days prior to randomization
  • The participant has a history of infection or may be at risk for infection
  • The presence of psychiatric disturbance or substance abuse
  • History, clinical evidence, suspicion or significant risk for thromboembolic events, as well as myocardial infarction, stroke, and/or antiphosholipid syndrome and any participants requiring antithrombotic treatment
  • Current hypogammaglobulinemia defined by Ig levels below the LLN at Screening or a history of primary hypogammaglobulinemia
  • A history or presence of disease that can mimic MS symptoms, such as, but not limited to neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren’s syndrome, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, and myasthenia gravis
  • The participant has contraindication for MRI, ie, presence of pacemaker, metallic implants in high risk areas (ie, artificial heart valves, aneurysm/vessel clips), presence of metallic material (eg, shrapnel) in high risk areas, known history of allergy to any contrast medium, or history of claustrophobia that would prevent completion of all protocol scheduled MRI scans
  • The participant has been diagnosed with PPMS according to the 2017 revision of the McDonald diagnostic criteria

Check if you might fit

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 64 years old?
  • Do you take blood thinners, or have you had a blood clotting problem?

Where in Italy

Also in 17 other countries, 55 sites

  • Universita' Degli Studi G. D'annunzio Di ChietiChieti, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Congregazione Delle Suore Infermiere Dell'AddolorataComo, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Careggi University HospitalFlorence, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali RiunitiFoggia, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • IRCCS Foundation Istituto Neurologico Carlo BestaMilan, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l.Milan, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei TintoriMonza, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo GiacconePalermo, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed S.p.A.Pozzilli, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico Universitario Tor VergataRome, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRome, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • San Camillo Forlanini HospitalRome, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di VeronaVerona, ItalyNo longer taking part

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

To assess the efficacy of frexalimab compared to a daily dose of 14 mg teriflunomide measured by ARR in participants with relapsing forms of MS

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on the EU's official list of trials (CTIS).
Official title
Randomized, double-blind, Phase 3 study comparing efficacy and safety of frexalimab (SAR441344) to teriflunomide in adult participants with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis
Plain-language title
Tests frexalimab against teriflunomide in relapsing multiple sclerosisGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 9 November 2026.
Fit questions
Built from 2023-504358-36-00, who can take part
Record updated
28 October 2026