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Acute Intermittent Hypoxia on Leg Function Following Spinal Cord Injury

Key facts

Who runs it
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Where
Cambridge, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Status
Active, not recruiting
People taking part
30 people, planned
Started
Oct 2014
Expected to end
Nov 2027
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • SHAM - Intermittent Room Air - room air mixture
  • AIH - Intermittent Hypoxia - hypoxia air mixture
Record updated
20 March 2026

Who can take part

Age
18 years to 75 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 11 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • 18 to 75 years old (the latter to reduce likelihood of heart disease)
  • medically stable with clearance from physician to participate
  • motor---incomplete SCI at C2---L5 with non---progressive etiology
  • >6 months since SCI to ensure minimal confounds of spontaneous neurological recovery
  • those classified as ambulatory must have the ability to advance one step overground without human assistance

Who cannot take part

  • concurrent illness, including unhealed decubiti, severe neuropathic or chronic pain syndrome, infection, cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis (history of fractures), active heterotopic ossification, or known history of peripheral nerve injury to legs
  • concurrent physical therapy
  • less than 24 on the Mini-mental Exam
  • recurrent autonomic dysreflexia
  • cardiopulmonary complications
  • pregnancy because of unknown effects of AIH on a fetus, although women will not otherwise be excluded

Where in United States

  • Spaulding Rehabilitation HospitalCambridge, United StatesNo longer taking part

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The purpose of this study is to determine how the nervous system controlling leg muscles is altered following spinal cord injury and how they may be affected by brief periods of low oxygen inhalation over time.

Read full original descriptionShow less

The investigators hypothesize:

* Acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) exposure will increase maximum voluntary leg strength in persons with incomplete cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) * AIH exposure will increase multijoint reflex excitability of leg muscles in persons with incomplete cervical SCI * AIH exposure will increase walking performance in persons with incomplete cervical SCI

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Intermittent Hypoxia (AIH)Existing treatment, for comparison

    Subjects with chronic, motor-incomplete SCI will breath mild bouts of low oxygen. Intervention: AIH - Intermittent Hypoxia - hypoxia air mixture Dosage: 10% oxygen Frequency: 1.5 minutes bouts of low oxygen with 1.0 minute intervals of room air Duration: 38 minutes

    Treatment: AIH - Intermittent Hypoxia - hypoxia air mixture

  • Intermittent Room Air (SHAM)Sham treatment, for comparison

    Subjects with chronic, motor-incomplete SCI will breath mild bouts of room air. Intervention: SHAM - Intermittent Room Air - room air mixture Dosage: 21% oxygen Frequency: 1.5 minutes bouts of room air with 1.0 minute intervals also of room air Duration: 38 minutes

    Treatment: SHAM - Intermittent Room Air - room air mixture

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Repetitive Exposure of Intermittent Hypoxia to Enhance Walking Recovery in Persons With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
Record updated
20 March 2026