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NCT02675270Completed

Rehabilitation and Prophylaxis of Anomia in Primary Progressive Aphasia

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 25 Sept 2024

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this study is to remediate word-finding problems in patients who have Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA) or Alzheimer's Disease and to delay the further progression of word-finding impairment. The current approach is novel in that it contains a prophylaxis component in which the investigators attempt to strengthen neural connections that remain functional, making them more resistant to degradation as the disease progresses. While the study is specific in its targeting of word-finding problems, a successful outcome would bode well for other studies aimed at prevention or reversal of declining cognitive functions in dementia. One set of participants with PPA will receive practice with picture naming in two conditions: viewing the picture and repeating the name; and viewing the picture with its written name, plus reading and writing the name. Another set of participants with PPA or Alzheimer's Disease will be trained in two different conditions: learning about the word's semantic features (meaning); and learning about the word's lexical features (letters and sounds). Naming of pictures trained in each of these conditions will be compared, at three time intervals post-training, with naming of pictures tested before the study but never trained. It is predicted that the pairing of the picture with its written name, combined with the motor task of writing the name, will result in a greater ability to name the picture at a later date than simple practice viewing the picture and repeating the name. Furthermore, it is predicted that participants who have difficulty understanding concepts will be more likely to respond to semantic treatment, while participants who have difficulty connecting words with concepts will be more likely to respond to lexical treatment.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
84 (actual)
First submitted
28 Jan 2016
Start date
Nov 2011
Primary completion date
30 Jun 2023
Lead sponsor
Georgetown University
NCT number
NCT02675270

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 84
  • From Nov 2011 to the primary completion date, 30 Jun 2023
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • No history of additional neurological problems
  • No history of substance abuse or psychiatric problems

Who the study is looking for

  • Diagnosis of Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA; including Frontotemporal Dementia, Semantic Dementia, or a similar condition) or Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease
  • At least 10 years of education
  • Ability to follow spoken instructions
  • Medically stable
  • First language is English, or fluent in English since childhood
  • Willing to participate over a period of two years

Age in the registry: 40 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Johns Hopkins University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BaltimoreUnited StatesUnknown status
Georgetown University Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Washington D.C.United StatesUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.