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Deep Magnetic Stimulation for Depression in Older Adults With Memory Problems

Tests deep magnetic brain stimulation in adults over 60 with depression and memory loss.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Deep TMS for Comorbid Depression and Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults

Key facts

Where
Toronto, CanadaSee the site

Where in Canada

  • Rotman Research Institute at BaycrestToronto, CanadaTaking people

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Trial details

Who runs it
Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest
Trial code
NCT03665831
Record updated
27 October 2025
Original description
In this study, the investigators will be examining the effects of the deep repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) using the H1 coil in patients over the age of 60 diagnosed with mild to early-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) who have been unable to tolerate or failed to respond to antidepressant medications. The coil was designed to stimulate deeper regions of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). Based on prior research, the investigators propose that active stimulation with the H1 coil for 4 weeks may result in significant remission rates and will be tolerable and safe.Read full original descriptionShow less

Treatment of Comorbid Depression and Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults With Neurocognitive Disorders Using Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS)

In this study, the investigators will be examining the effects of the deep repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) using the H1 coil in patients over the age of 60 diagnosed with mild to early-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) who have been unable to tolerate or failed to respond to antidepressant medications. The coil was designed to stimulate deeper regions of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). Based on prior research, the investigators propose that active stimulation with the H1 coil for 4 weeks may result in significant remission rates and will be tolerable and safe.

Inclusion: meet DSM 5 criteria for Major or Mild Neurocognitive Disorder due to Alzheimer's disease with Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR) score of at least 0.5; have been diagnosed with DSM5 Major Depressive Disorder, with the current episode longer than 4 weeks but less than 5 years; did not respond to or did not tolerate antidepressant treatment; are willing to provide informed consent; are able to follow the treatment schedule; are stable on medications for 2 months and are not expected to change medication during the entire study period (if they are taking medications); have a satisfactory safety screening questionnaire for TMS; have an informant/study partner who is able to complete study questionnaires regarding the participant.

Exclusion: have a metal plate in their head, except in the mouth (such as an ear implant, implanted brain stimulators, aneurysm clips); have an implanted medication pump; have known increased pressure or a history of increased pressure in their brain, which may increase their risk for having seizures; have a cardiac pacemaker; have a significant heart disease or history of stroke; have a history of any psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, eating disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, or dementia other than AD; have a history of substance abuse in the last 6 months; have a history of stroke or other brain lesions; have a personal history of epilepsy; have a family history of epilepsy; are taking psychotropic medications including antidepressant medications, antipsychotics or mood stabilizing medications due to increased risk of seizure; have a history of abnormal MRI of the brain; have a central venous line; Modified Hachinski Score (MHIS) > 3 (to exclude those with significant vascular component to memory loss); are a pregnant or breast-feeding woman; are taking memantine; have significant hearing loss requiring use of hearing aids; have untreated hypo- or hyper-thyroidism.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03665831