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Face-to-face Versus Online Hypnotherapy for the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Key facts

Who runs it
Maastricht University Medical Center
Where
Netherlands6 sites in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
282 people enrolled
Started
8 Jul 2019
Ended
29 Jun 2025
Type of study
Interventional, 3 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Face-to-face hypnotherapy
  • Online hypnotherapy
  • Online psychoeducation
Record updated
18 July 2025

Who can take part

Age
16 years to 75 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 16 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Age 16-75 years
  • A diagnosis of IBS according to the Rome IV criteria
  • In the presence of alarm symptoms, such as rectal blood loss, weight loss, anemia, first onset of symptoms above 50 years of age, patients will be first referred for further investigation by their treating physician to exclude organic disorders, conform current Dutch guidelines for IBS
  • Women in fertile age must use contraception or be postmenopausal for at least two years

Who cannot take part

  • Major surgery to the lower gastrointestinal tract, such as partial or total colectomy, small bowel resection or partial or total gastrectomy
  • Past or present radiotherapy to the abdomen
  • Using of psychoactive medication in case there's no stable dose for at least 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Use of over-the-counter or prescription antidiarrheals, analgesics and laxatives (only be allowed as specific rescue medication)
  • Hypnotherapy treatment received in the last 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Using drugs of abuse
  • Evidence of current anxiety and/or depression disorder as defined by a score ≥10 on the GAD-7 and/or PHQ-9 questionnaire. In this case it is conceivable that the IBS symptoms are strongly related to psychopathology for which different treatment might be more appropriate
  • History of ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, coeliac disease or significant liver disease
  • Insufficient command of the Dutch language
  • No access to internet
  • Current pregnancy or lactation
  • Using more than 20 units of alcohol per week

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Psychological therapies are effective in reducing irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptom severity and increasing quality of life and are recommended for the management of IBS by guidelines. Evidence appears strongest for the efficacy of hypnotherapy as psychological treatment. However, therapist-led interventions are time consuming and relatively costly. Approaches based on e-health are cost saving and appear more attractive to patients as no visits to a therapist are necessary. Therefore, the investigators plan to conduct a multicentre randomised controlled trial to examine whether the effectiveness of online hypnotherapy is non-inferior compared to individual face-to-face hypnotherapy delivered by a therapist, according to current FDA guidelines. Online psychoeducation will be used as control condition. In addition, the investigators hypothesize that treatment with online hypnotherapy is a more cost-effective therapy than face-to-face hypnotherapy in IBS patients.

The 3 groups in the trial

  • Face-to-face hypnotherapyExisting treatment, for comparison

    12 weeks treatment with face-to-face hypnotherapy (6 individual, bi-weekly sessions)

  • Online hypnotherapyTreatment being tested

    12 weeks treatment with online hypnotherapy

  • Online psychoeducationExisting treatment, for comparison

    12 weeks treatment with online psychoeducation

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Face-to-face Versus Online Hypnotherapy for the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome, According to a Non-inferiority Design. Three-armed Randomized Controlled Trial.
Publications
Record updated
18 July 2025