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CompletedNo phase

Scaling Up Maternal Mental Healthcare by Increasing Access to Treatment (SUMMIT)

Key facts

Who runs it
Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
Where
Chapel Hill and Evanston, United StatesSee the 2 sitesAlso in 1 other country, 3 sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
1,230 people enrolled
Started
6 Jan 2020
Ended
13 Feb 2025
Type of study
Interventional, 4 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment
Record updated
14 August 2025

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women only
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 10 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • EPDS≥10
  • ≥18 years
  • Pregnant up to 36 weeks or 4-30 weeks postpartum
  • Speaks English or (US sites) Spanish

Who cannot take part

  • Psychotropic medication dose or medication change within two weeks of enrollment or beginning treatment
  • Active suicidal intent (ideation and plan), active symptoms of psychosis or mania
  • Ongoing psychotherapy (no more than once every 8 weeks or during the duration of the intervention)
  • Active substance abuse or dependence
  • Severe fetal anomalies, stillbirth or infant death at time of enrollment for index pregnancy
  • Non-English, non-Spanish speakers

Where in United States

Also in 1 other country, 3 sites

  • University of North CarolinaChapel Hill, United States
  • Northshore University Health SystemEvanston, United States

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

SUMMIT's (Scaling Up Maternal Mental health care by Increasing access to Treatment) overarching goal is to examine the scalability and patient-centered provision of brief, evidence-based psychological treatments for perinatal depression and anxiety (N=1226). Specifically, and through a multi-site, randomized, pragmatic trial, the trial examines whether a brief, behavioral activation (BA) treatment delivered via telemedicine is as effective as the same treatment delivered in person; and whether BA delivered by non-mental health providers (e.g., nurses), with appropriate training is as effective as when delivered by specialist providers (psychiatrists, psychologists and social workers) in reducing perinatal depressive and anxiety symptoms. The study will be conducted in Toronto, NorthShore University HealthSystem in Evanston and surrounding areas including Chicago, and North Carolina. The trial will also identify relevant underlying implementation processes and determine whether, and to what extent, these strategies work differentially for certain women over others.

The 4 groups in the trial

  • Non-specialistTreatment being tested

    Trained non-mental health providers (e.g., nurses or midwives) with general healthcare professional skills (as assessed during recruitment) with no previous experience delivering psychological treatments implementing a brief, manualized behavioral activation treatment

    Treatment: Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment

  • SpecialistExisting treatment, for comparison

    Psychiatrists, psychologists and social workers with experience in treating perinatal mental illness and a minimum of 5 years of experience delivering psychological treatments delivering a brief, manualized behavioral activation treatment

    Treatment: Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment

  • TelemedicineTreatment being tested

    A brief, manualized behavioral activation treatment delivered over Zoom™ in Toronto, via Webex™ in Chapel Hill, and via Zoom™ in NorthShore

    Treatment: Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment

  • In-PersonExisting treatment, for comparison

    A brief, manualized behavioral activation treatment delivered in-person held at participating clinical care sites within UToronto, UNC and NorthShore

    Treatment: Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Scaling Up Maternal Mental Healthcare by Increasing Access to Treatment (SUMMIT): A Pragmatic, Non-inferiority Trial for Perinatal Depression and Anxiety
Record updated
14 August 2025