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CompletedNo phase

Hepatitis C in Severe Mental Disorders: Nursing Programme

Key facts

Who runs it
Hospital Regional de Malaga
Where
Spain1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
16 people enrolled
Started
1 Jun 2021
Ended
31 Dec 2023
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Nursing monitoring program
  • As usual
Record updated
22 October 2024

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • Severe mental disorder
  • Hepatitis C positive with viral load

Who cannot take part

  • Patients who have contraindicated HCV treatment for any reason
  • Patients in a clear situation of psychopathological decompensation (until recovery)
  • Patients does not agree to participate

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

It has been described in the scientific literature that people diagnosed with serious mental disorders, such as psychosis and schizophrenia, have difficulties to access medical treatments for their physical illnesses, which produces excess mortality in this population.

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This project will consist of three different parts. The first will be the detection and accurate diagnosis of hepatitis C (HCV) in the population diagnosed with a severe mental disorder (SMD). It will find the prevalence of people with infection who have not been diagnosed, as well as that of people diagnosed but who have not completed treatment. Likewise, the characteristics of the sample obtained and the risk factors associated with positive cases will be analyzed.

The second part of the study will consist of comparing the effectiveness of an individualized monitoring programme (NURSE-NAVIGATION PROGRAMME), carried out by the specialist mental health nurse, during the treatment of hepatitis C versus the usual health care.

In order to fulfill these first two objectives, a Clinical Pathway will be opened in which the Microbiology, Gastroenterology, Pharmacy and Mental Health services of the Regional University Hospital of Malaga will participate.

The third objective of the project will be to study how the presence of Hepatitis C influences psychotic symptoms, mainly negative ones, changes in daily functioning and changes in quality of life . For these purposes we will use the PANSS scale, a Quality of Life scale (the Life Skill Profile) and the Euroqol5D Health Questionaire before treatment and after verifying the effective cure of HCV.

A third and final evaluation with all the study variables will be carried out 6 months after starting the treatment. In addition, the disappearance of the viral load and, therefore, the patient's cure will be determined with a new blood test.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • As usualExisting treatment, for comparison

    Patients will be directly referred to their family doctor with a report on the data obtained in the analysis (presence of HCV and positive viral load), so that they can follow the usual treatment (as usual) in these cases in the Andalusian Health Service. The usual treatment implies, once the presence of Virus C has been confirmed, referral by the patient's family doctor to the specialized service, in this case the Gastroenterology Service of the referral Hospital, through the usual appointment procedure. Generally the delay in this process is usually approx. 2-3 months for the first appointment.

  • Nurse-Navigation ProgrammeTreatment being tested

    A Clinical Pathway (CP) of nursing monitoring will be activated, that is, patients will be accompanied throughout the evaluation and treatment process until their complete cure is guaranteed. CP will include the activation of care in the Gastroenterology Service by the nurse. By requesting a first appointment in the Gastroenterology Service, via email, the nurse will activate the patients' access to this first appointment, which consist in a one-step intervention: liver evaluation analysis on the genotype, determine the most appropriate type of treatment and, dispensing treatment by the Hospital Pharmacy Unit. To guarantee attendance, in all cases the patient will be accompanied, either by a competent available family caregiver, or by the mental health nursing team. All the intervention will be operationalized through the mentioned CP developed for this purpose, with the participation of those involved.

    Treatment: Nursing monitoring program

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Efficacy of a Nursing Monitoring Program for Detection and Treatment of Hepatitis C in a Population With Severe Mental Disorder.
Record updated
22 October 2024