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Wearable Ankle-Foot Robot Training for Walking After Stroke

Tests a wearable ankle-foot robot during walking practice in adults recovering from stroke.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: ENMS With Balance Feedback for Post-stroke Ankle-foot Rehabilitation

Key facts

Where
Hong Kong, ChinaSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 70 years old?

Source: NCT04934787, who can take part

Where in China

  • The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHong Kong, ChinaTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Trial code
NCT04934787
Record updated
22 June 2026
Original description
In this work, a novel hybrid ankle-foot robot is designed for gait rehabilitation after stroke, i.e., exoneuromusculoskeleton with balance sensing feedback (ENMS-BSF) by integrating the advantages of soft pneumatic muscle, functional electrical stimulation, exoskeleton and foot balance feedback in one system. With the assistance of the ENMS-BSF the foot drop and foot inversion could be corrected with improved muscle coordination in the paretic lower limb. The device is wearable and light-in-weight for unilateral application during walking. It is hypothesized that with the intervention of the ENMS-BSF the gait pattern of persons after stroke can be improved with long-term rehabilitative effects.Read full original descriptionShow less

Exo-neuro-musculo-skeleton With Balance Sensing Feedback for Ankle-foot Rehabilitation After Stroke

In this work, a novel hybrid ankle-foot robot is designed for gait rehabilitation after stroke, i.e., exoneuromusculoskeleton with balance sensing feedback (ENMS-BSF) by integrating the advantages of soft pneumatic muscle, functional electrical stimulation, exoskeleton and foot balance feedback in one system. With the assistance of the ENMS-BSF the foot drop and foot inversion could be corrected with improved muscle coordination in the paretic lower limb. The device is wearable and light-in-weight for unilateral application during walking. It is hypothesized that with the intervention of the ENMS-BSF the gait pattern of persons after stroke can be improved with long-term rehabilitative effects.

Inclusion: At least 6 months after the onset of stroke; Have sufficient cognition to follow simple instructions, as well as understand the content and purpose of the experiment (Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score >21); Have mild-to-moderate motor impairment in the affected lower limb with foot drop but be capable of standing and walking without manual assistance; Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), total score on the lower limb <20; Functional Ambulatory Category (FAC) ≥4; Berg Balance Scale (BBS) ≥40.

Exclusion: Receiving other lower limb rehabilitative interventions at the same time; The exclusion criteria will be server spasticity at the ankle joint measured by Modified Ashworth Score (MAS) >3.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04934787