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Surveys how common an ALDH gene variant is in people with artery disease

Measures ALDH gene variant frequency in adults with peripheral artery disease or acute coronary syndrome.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: The Prevalence Survey of ALDH Gene Family in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease or Acute Coronary Syndrome

Key facts

Where
Tainan, TaiwanSee the site

Where in Taiwan

  • Wei-Ting ChangTainan, TaiwanTaking people

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  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Chimei Medical Center
Trial code
NCT05078814
Record updated
15 October 2021
Original description
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is an important enzyme protecting human from the accumulation of aldehyde, the main metabolites of alcohol. The deficiency of ALDH2 gene results in flush and hang over post drinking and most importantly it has been found associated with the incidence of cancer and post myocardial infarction (MI) heart failure. In the previous studies, ALDH2 decreased the ischemic territory post infarction and using a large scaled interaction of genetic variants and ALDH2 as an instrument, the threats of alcohol consumption on Asians' cardiovascular health was underscored. Furthermore, in a meta-analysis reviewing 12 case-control studies also indicated an increase of 48% risks in patients with ALDH2 deficiency. Notably, the genetic deficiency is most prevalent in Asians. In Taiwan one of every two individuals may be the victim and the high prevalence is counted as the top of the world. However, a large scaled prospective study focusing on the prevalence of ALDH2 deficiency in patients with peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD) or acute coronary syndrome (ACS)remains lacking.Read full original descriptionShow less

The Prevalence Survey of ALDH Gene Family in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease or Acute Coronary Syndrome

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is an important enzyme protecting human from the accumulation of aldehyde, the main metabolites of alcohol. The deficiency of ALDH2 gene results in flush and hang over post drinking and most importantly it has been found associated with the incidence of cancer and post myocardial infarction (MI) heart failure. In the previous studies, ALDH2 decreased the ischemic territory post infarction and using a large scaled interaction of genetic variants and ALDH2 as an instrument, the threats of alcohol consumption on Asians' cardiovascular health was underscored. Furthermore, in a meta-analysis reviewing 12 case-control studies also indicated an increase of 48% risks in patients with ALDH2 deficiency. Notably, the genetic deficiency is most prevalent in Asians. In Taiwan one of every two individuals may be the victim and the high prevalence is counted as the top of the world. However, a large scaled prospective study focusing on the prevalence of ALDH2 deficiency in patients with peripheral artery occlusive disease (PAOD) or acute coronary syndrome (ACS)remains lacking.

Inclusion: Age≧20 y/o; Using ankle-brachial index (ABI)< 0.9, angiography, vascular duplex, CAT scan or cardiologists'impression to confirm the diagnosis of PAOD; Clinical presentation of claudication; diagnosis of ACS.

Exclusion: If the patient refuses to be included in this study.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05078814