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TerminatedPhase 2

Bacteriophage Therapy in Patients With Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis

Key facts

Who runs it
Adaptive Phage Therapeutics, Inc.
Where
Aurora, Detroit, Fairfield, Fort Lauderdale, McAllen, O'Fallon, Salem, San Antonio, Sebastian, Springfield, Teaneck, Torrance, Tuscon, and Westwood, United StatesSee the 15 sites
Trial code
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
People taking part
41 people enrolled
Started
24 Nov 2021
Ended
30 May 2025
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets a placebo (a dummy treatment), for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Bacteriophage Therapy
  • Placebo
Record updated
19 August 2025
Why it stopped
Study reached minimum enrollment threshold

Who can take part

Age
18 years to 85 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 30 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Male or female ≥18 to <85 years of age
  • Ongoing diagnosis of diabetes
  • Have undergone or are scheduled to undergo surgical debridement for DFO as part of SoC, with the associated bone culture positive for S. aureus
  • Availability of at least 1 matching phage for S. aureus cultured from the bone culture
  • Receiving SoC treatment for DFO, including antibiotics after debridement and before randomization
  • Meet defined study ulcer requirements as defined in the protocol
  • Adequate circulation to the affected extremity demonstrated within 3 months prior to randomization and no revascularization procedure anticipated
  • History of compliance with prior appointments and treatments in the investigator's opinion and willingness to receive and comply with SOC antimicrobial and clinical treatments for the study ulcer, including offloading

Who cannot take part

  • Treated with hyperbaric oxygen or cellular/tissue products with 30 days of screening
  • Taking any systemic or topical antibacterial antibiotic within 2 weeks prior to the start of study treatment, for a condition other than Diabetic Foot Infection and DFO
  • Taking any antiviral medication within 2 weeks prior to the start of study treatment and up through the last administration of study treatment
  • Taking and/or receiving any therapies for the study ulcer that are not considered to be SOC
  • Participating in another clinical trial within 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Healing of the ulcer by more than 30% between screening and randomization
  • Suspicion of neoplasm associated with the study ulcer or any non-study diabetic ulcer independent of biopsy result
  • Presence of any cellulitis not localized to the study ulcer
  • Presence of above ankle ulcer, with >50% above medial malleolus
  • History of underlying liver disease at screening or within last 3 months
  • Positive test for HIV-1 and /or HIV-2
  • Any other clinically significant or severe disease that in the judgment of the investigator makes the patient unfit for the study or likely to withdraw prematurely from the study, or that could jeopardize the safety of the patient or confound the results of the study
  • Known allergy to phage products
  • Hemoglobin < 7g/dL
  • Indwelling hardware at the site of the DFO
  • Body weight <50 kg
  • Abnormal liver function tests
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding
  • Immunocompromised at screening in the judgment of the investigator
  • More than 30 days has elapsed between screening and randomization (start of treatment)
  • Inability to obtain or provide informed consent or adhere to the protocol in the judgment of the investigator
  • Once approximately 30% of subjects are enrolled with DFO involving digits, additional subjects will be excluded

Where in United States

  • Rocky Mountain VAAurora, United States
  • Henry Ford HealthDetroit, United States
  • NorthBay HealthcareFairfield, United States
  • Holy Cross HealthFort Lauderdale, United States
  • Futuro Clinical Trials, LLCMcAllen, United States
  • Podiatry 1st / Gateway Clinical TrialsO'Fallon, United States
  • Foot and Ankle Specialists of the Mid-AtlanticSalem, United States
  • Salem VASalem, United States
  • Bio X Cell Research LLCSan Antonio, United States
  • Infectious Disease Consultants od the Treasure CoastSebastian, United States
  • Foot & Ankle Center of IllinoisSpringfield, United States
  • Holy Name Medical CenterTeaneck, United States
  • Harbor Hospital / UCLATorrance, United States
  • Southern Arizona VA Health Care SystemTuscon, United States
  • Curalta Foot and AnkleWestwood, United States

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

This is a phase 2b randomized trial designed to evaluate bacteriophage therapy in subjects with diabetic foot osteomyelitis.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Group 1: Phage TherapyTreatment being tested

    Bacteriophage therapy will be personalized for each patient dependent on phage susceptibility testing

    Treatment: Bacteriophage Therapy

  • Group 2: PlaceboPlacebo, for comparison

    Placebo (normal saline) will be administered using the same schedule and techniques as for Group 1 (phage therapy).

    Treatment: Placebo

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Phase 2b Randomized, Parallel, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Repeat Dose, Multi-Site Study for Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Personalized Phage Treatment and SoC for Subjects With Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis Due to S. Aureus
Record updated
19 August 2025