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TerminatedPhase 2

Study of Brexucabtagene Autoleucel in Adults With Rare B-cell Malignancies

Key facts

Who runs it
Kite, A Gilead Company
Where
Columbus, Denver, Duarte, Hackensack, Houston, Iowa City, Nashville, Pittsburgh, St Louis, Stanford, and Washington D.C., United StatesSee the 12 sitesAlso in 7 other countries, 14 sites
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
People taking part
19 people enrolled
Started
1 Nov 2022
Ended
27 Jan 2025
Type of study
Interventional, 4 groups
Treatments tested
  • Brexucabtagene Autoleucel
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Fludarabine
Record updated
10 March 2026
Why it stopped
Sponsor decision to terminate study.

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 23 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • All Substudies:
  • Presence of toxicities due to prior therapy must be stable and recovered to Grade 1 or lower
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
  • Individuals of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use specified method(s) of contraception; Substudy B:
  • Confirmed diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) based on International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) 2018 criteria with histologically confirmed Richter transformation (RT) to a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) subtype
  • Relapsed or refractory disease after 1 line of therapy, defined as at least 1 of the following:; Refractory disease, defined as progressive disease or stable disease as best response to first-line therapy; Relapsed disease, defined as complete remission to first-line therapy followed by biopsy-proven disease relapse
  • At least 1 measurable lesion based on the Lugano Classification. Lesions that have been previously irradiated will be considered measurable only if progression has been documented following completion of radiation therapy; Substudy C:
  • Histologically confirmed mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia
  • Relapsed or refractory disease after first-line chemoimmunotherapy, defined as 1 of the following:; Refractory disease, defined as progressive disease or stable disease as best response to first-line therapy; individuals who are intolerant to first-line therapy are excluded; Relapsed disease, defined as complete remission to first-line therapy followed by biopsy-proven disease relapse
  • At least 1 measurable lesion based on the Lugano Classification. Lesions that have been previously irradiated will be considered measurable only if progression has been documented following completion of radiation therapy

Who cannot take part

  • Prior chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) therapy or treatment with any anti-Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19) therapy
  • Prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplant < 3 months prior to screening and/or < 4 months prior to planned infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel
  • Presence of active graft-versus-host disease following prior stem cell transplant; Substudy C:
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant < 3 months prior to screening and/or < 4 months prior to planned infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel
  • Presence of active graft-versus-host disease following prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
  • Presence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement. Individuals with a prior history of CNS involvement are eligible if they show a negative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and no involvement by imaging; Substudies A and D have been early terminated by the sponsor; Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply
  • Presence of detectable cerebrospinal fluid malignant cells or brain metastases
  • History of autoimmune disease (eg, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus); Substudy B:
  • human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients, unless taking appropriate anti-HIV medications, having an undetectable viral load by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and a CD4 count > 200 cells/μL
  • All Substudies:
  • Diagnosis of RT not of DLBCL subtype (including, but not limited to, Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and prolymphocytic leukemia)
  • Burkitt-like lymphoma with 11q aberration, high-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement, or high-grade B-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified

Where in United States

Also in 7 other countries, 14 sites

  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center - James Cancer HospitalSColumbus, United States
  • Colorado Blood Cancer InstituteDenver, United States
  • City of Hope (City of Hope National Medical Center)Duarte, United States
  • Hackensack University Medical CenterHackensack, United States
  • MD Anderson Cancer CenterHouston, United States
  • University of IowaIowa City, United States
  • Tennessee Oncology, PLLCNashville, United States
  • Vanderbilt UniversityNashville, United States
  • UPMC Hillman Cancer CenterPittsburgh, United States
  • Washington University School of MedicineSt Louis, United States
  • Stanford Cancer InstituteStanford, United States
  • Georgetown University Medical CentreWashington D.C., United States

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Master protocol: The goal of this master clinical study is to test how well the study drug, brexucabtagene autoleucel, works in participants with rare B-cell malignancies: relapsed/refractory Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (r/r WM) (Substudy A), r/r Richter transformation (RT) (Substudy B), r/r Burkitt lymphoma (BL) (Substudy C) and r/r hairy cell leukemia (HCL) (Substudy D).

The 4 groups in the trial

  • Substudy A (Relapsed/Refractory Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia): Brexucabtagene AutoleucelTreatment being tested

    Participants with Relapsed/Refractory Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia will receive the following treatment during the study:Lymphodepletion chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine 30 mg/m\^2/day intravenously (IV) and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2/day IV for 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). A single IV infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel at target dose of 2 × 10\^6 anti-cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Treatment: Brexucabtagene Autoleucel, Cyclophosphamide, and Fludarabine

  • Substudy B (Relapsed/Refractory Richter Transformation): Brexucabtagene AutoleucelTreatment being tested

    Participants with Relapsed/Refractory Richter Transformation will receive the following treatment during the study: Lymphodepletion chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine 30 mg/m\^2/day IV and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2/day IV for 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3).A single IV infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel at target dose of 2 × 10\^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Treatment: Brexucabtagene Autoleucel, Cyclophosphamide, and Fludarabine

  • Substudy C (Relapsed/Refractory Burkitt Lymphoma): Brexucabtagene AutoleucelTreatment being tested

    Participants with Relapsed/Refractory Burkitt Lymphoma will receive the following treatment during the study:Lymphodepletion chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine 30 mg/m\^2/day IV and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2/day IV for 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3).A single IV infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel at target dose of 2 × 10\^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Treatment: Brexucabtagene Autoleucel, Cyclophosphamide, and Fludarabine

  • Substudy D (Relapsed/Refractory hairy cell leukemia): Brexucabtagene AutoleucelTreatment being tested

    Participant with Relapsed/Refractory Hairy Cell Leukemia will receive the following treatment during the study: Lymphodepletion chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine 30 mg/m\^2/day IV and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2/day IV for 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). A single IV infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel at target dose of 2 × 10\^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Treatment: Brexucabtagene Autoleucel, Cyclophosphamide, and Fludarabine

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
A Phase 2, Open-Label, Multicenter, Basket Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Brexucabtagene Autoleucel in Adults With Rare B-cell Malignancies (ZUMA-25)
Record updated
10 March 2026