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Survey on GnRHa for protecting ovaries in women with lupus given cyclophosphamide

Asks women with lupus about GnRHa during cyclophosphamide treatment.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist (GnRHa) in Ovarian Preservation in SLE Subjects Receiving Cyclophosphamide as Determined by Questionnaires

Key facts

Where
Bethesda, United StatesSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 120 years old?

Source: NCT05567198, who can take part

Where in United States

  • National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)Bethesda, United StatesTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Trial code
NCT05567198
Record updated
10 November 2026
Original description
Background:Read full original descriptionShow less

Efficacy of Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist (GnRHa) in Ovarian Preservation in SLE Subjects Receiving Cyclophosphamide as Determined by Questionnaires

Background:

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a disease that affects females nine times more often than males. People with SLE are often treated with cyclophosphamide (CYC). But CYC can damage a woman s ovaries; it may cause infertility. A drug called GnRHa is sometimes given to protect the ovaries during CYC therapy. But no one really knows how effective GnRHa treatment is. This natural history survey will compare women who received GnRHa during CYC therapy with those who did not.

Objective:

To find out whether GnRHa can help protect women s ovaries during CYC.

Eligibility:

Women under age 40 years starting CYC treatment with or without GnRHa.

Design:

This study will do 2 things: It will conduct patient surveys. It will collect data from medical records.

Participants will complete a one-time survey. They will answer questions about their menstrual cycle. They will be asked about their history of pregnancy or infertility.

Participants can take the survey in 4 ways:

On paper, sent through the mail.

Online, in a secure web page managed by the NIH.

By phone.

In person, during a routine visit to the NIH clinic.

The survey will take about 30 minutes.

Participants medical records will be reviewed. Researchers will look for data about the participants SLE disease. This may include their symptoms and the results of their blood tests. It may also include the details of prior treatments.

Researchers will also collect data about participants reproductive history. This may include their personal or family history of infertility. It may include any fertility treatments and any sexually transmitted infections.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:; INCLUSION CRITERIA: Group 1: SLE patients receiving CYC alone; SLE females <40 years at the beginning of CYC treatment without GnRH-a cotreatment; -EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Group 1: SLE patients receiving CYC alone; Females >40 years at the beginning of CYC treatment; any females with a prior history of reproductive disorders, infertility, or untreated sexually transmitted infections (STIs); -INCLUSION CRITERIA: Group 2: SLE patients receiving both CYC and leuprolide acetate (GnRH-a). Leuprolide acetate was injected at a dose of either 3.75 mg/month or 11.25mg/every 3 months; SLE females <40 years at the beginning of CYC treatment with GnRH-a cotreatment; -EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Group 2: SLE patients receiving both CYC and leuprolide acetate (GnRH-a). Leuprolide acetate was injected at a dose of either 3.75 mg/month or 11.25mg/every 3 months; Females >40 years at the beginning of CYC treatment; any females with a prior history of reproductive disorders, infertility, or untreated STIs; -Group: Control subjects; Age-matched female SLE patients without a history of reproductive disorders, infertility, or untreated STIs, who have not received CYC either with or without GnRH-a.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05567198