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Daily calf stretching at home for people with peripheral artery disease

Tests inflatable ankle splints that stretch the calf in people with peripheral artery disease.

Key facts

Who runs it
Penn State University
Where
University Park, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Registry title
Passive Calf Stretching Therapy in Peripheral Artery Disease
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
24 people, planned
Started
1 Apr 2024
Expected to end
Dec 2027
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets no study treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Passive calf muscle stretching device
Record updated
2 October 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with peripheral artery disease (PAD), a narrowing of the leg arteries. Their PAD symptoms must have been stable for at least 3 months.

Age
40 to 85 years
Sex
Men and women can join. Women who are pregnant or nursing cannot join.
Disease stage
PAD with symptoms that have been stable for at least 3 months. People with leg pain at rest, ulcers or gangrene cannot join.
Earlier treatment
No major surgery or leg artery surgery (revascularization) in the past 6 months. No ankle reconstruction or ankle surgery ever.
Biomarker or test result
People with stiff arteries that cannot be compressed (ABI > 1.40) cannot join.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Leg pain at rest, ulcers or gangrene from poor blood flow
  • Heart attack in the past 6 months or unstable chest pain (unstable angina)
  • Severe lung disease, current smoking or use of nicotine products
  • Regular exercise (30 minutes of continuous activity on 3 or more days per week)
  • Unable to walk on a treadmill at 1.0 mile/hour, or another condition that limits walking

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 19 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Presence of PAD
  • Stable condition (PAD symptoms) for at least 3 months
  • Age 40-85
  • Men and women who are not pregnant or nursing

Who cannot take part

  • Major surgery or lower extremity revascularization surgery in the past 6 months
  • History or ankle reconstruction or surgery Recent history (<1 year) of injuries to the ankle, Achilles tendon, or feet
  • Major medical illness treatment during the prior 12 months
  • Any condition other than PAD that limits the ability to walk
  • Myocardial infarction within past 6 months or unstable angina
  • Severe lung disease (on supplemental oxygen or frequently use rescue inhalers)
  • History of rheumatoid arthritis or other degenerative joint disease
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Ischemic leg pain at rest; critical limb ischemia (ulceration or gangrene)
  • Participants with non-compressible vessels (ABI > 1.40)
  • Habitual exercise (30 minutes of continuous activity on 3 or more days per week)
  • Current tobacco smoker or use of nicotine-containing products
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Inability to walk on a treadmill at a slow pace (1.0 mile/hour)

Check if you might fit

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 40 and 85 years old?

Where in United States

  • Penn State UniversityUniversity Park, United StatesContact: David N Proctor, Ph.D.Taking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effects of passive calf muscle stretching in patients diagnosed with peripheral artery disease (PAD). The main question it aims to answer are:

Read full original descriptionShow less

1. To determine if daily calf muscle stretching at home improves calf muscle and vascular health. 2. To determine if daily calf muscle stretching at home improves walking performance.

Participants will use inflatable ankle splints for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 4-weeks on both days and 4-weeks of no stretching.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • 4-weeks of passive calf stretching for 30 minutes 5 days a weekTreatment being tested

    A modified plantar fasciitis ankle splint will be used to passively stretch the calf muscle.

    Treatment: Passive calf muscle stretching device

  • 4-weeks of no-stretchingNo study treatment, for comparison

    No device will be used to stretch the calf muscle. Participants will go about their normal daily activity for 4-weeks.

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
To Stretch, Not Strain: Impact of Passive Stretching on Calf Muscle and Gait Mechanics in PAD
Plain-language title
Daily calf stretching at home for people with peripheral artery diseaseGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 14 November 2026.
Fit questions
Built from NCT06041880, who can take part
Record updated
2 October 2026