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CompletedNo phase

Remimazolam vs. Propofol: Impact on Postoperative Delirium in Neurosurgical Patients

Key facts

Who runs it
Samsung Medical Center
Where
South Korea1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
696 people enrolled
Started
13 Nov 2023
Ended
21 Feb 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Remimazolam
  • Propofol
Record updated
30 June 2026

Who can take part

Age
19 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 6 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class I - III

Who cannot take part

  • Severe respiratory, cardiovascular, or hepatic disease (Child-Pugh C)
  • Dependency on psychiatric drugs or alcohol
  • Hypersensitivity, allergies, or contraindication to the study drugs
  • Severe sensory impairments that impede communication
  • Preoperative delirium

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The investigator aimed to evaluate the incidence of postoperative delirium after remimazolam-based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) compared to the propofol-based TIVA in patients undergoing neurosurgery.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • RemimazolamTreatment being tested

    General anesthesia using continuous infusion of intravenous remimazolam and remifentanil. Remimazolam will be used for maintenance of general anesthesia and adjusted between 0.6-2mg/kg/hr until the end of surgery.

  • PropofolExisting treatment, for comparison

    General anesthesia using target-controlled infusion of intravenous propofol and remifentanil. Propofol will be adjusted maintaining the BIS between 40-60 until the end of surgery.

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Effect of Remimazolam Versus Propofol Anesthesia on Postoperative Delirium in Neurosurgical Patients: A Randomised, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial
Publications
Record updated
30 June 2026