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Comparison of Custom and Standard Total Knee Replacements

Key facts

Who runs it
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
Where
Italy1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
20 people, planned
Started
1 Mar 2023
Expected to end
30 Apr 2027
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • total knee arthroplasty
Record updated
4 May 2026

Who can take part

Age
40 years to 70 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 15 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Male and female subjects older than 40 years and younger than 70 years (≥ 40 age ≤ 70 years) candidates for primary cemented total knee replacement
  • Consenting patients and able to complete scheduled study procedures and follow-up evaluations
  • Patients who have signed the "informed consent" approved by the Ethics Committee

Who cannot take part

  • Social conditions (homeless patients, with restrictions on personal freedom)
  • Deep venous insufficiency Lower limbs
  • History of Erisipelas lower limbs
  • Neurological or psychocognitive disorders
  • Neurological diseases
  • Personal or family history of DVT or EP
  • Patients with rheumatic diseases
  • ASA 3
  • Post-traumatic arthritis
  • Axial deformities of the knee >10°
  • Prosthetic and/or arthrodesis surgeries at another joint of the lower extremities lower limb except that candidate for knee prosthesis
  • Pregnant women

Check if you might fit

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 40 and 70 years old?

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the most common surgery in North America and the second most common in Europe. One of the most critical issues for stability and durability of the interventional is the prosthesis-bone geometric fit, where a required a perfect match; the recent availability of custom 3D implants can overcome this problem. In order to further improve a TKA surgery, it is in fact, it is possible today to completely customize the procedure for each individual patient, with cost and time now accessible. This intervention can be performed with the use of instrumentation specific to the patient (so-called resin 'cutting templates' referred to as PSI, "Patient Specific Instrumentation") to make cuts accurate bone cuts in accordance with a specific 3D preoperative plan . Also the design and fabrication in of the components prosthetic components themselves, in metal and polyethylene, is done by means of 3D printing. Based on the unique anatomy of each patient, the precise sagittal orientation and axial rotation of the components of the prosthesis customized for the surgeon, it is possible to plan and perform the surgery quickly and in accordance with the exact specifications of the individual patient. These procedures should also make it possible to greatly reduce the instrumentation and the sizes that need to be available in the operating room, reducing time and costs associated with transportation and storage . The objective of this study is to compare primary TKAs performed with a customized procedure (prostheses customized for each patient based on his or her reconstructed knee morphology by tomographic scans, and implanted via cutting guides customized for the patient) with standard primary TKAs, considering: the objective radiological results, the subjective results of the patients and the costs of both procedures.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • CUSTOMTreatment being tested

    patients will undergo primary TKA by implanting a prosthetic model (YourKnee, Rejoint) with a design specifically based on each patient's real knee morphology and using PSI surgical technique and instrumentation.

    Treatment: total knee arthroplasty

  • TRADITIONALExisting treatment, for comparison

    patients will undergo a primary TKR by implanting a prosthetic model of the same standard design for all using the usual surgical technique and instrumentation (based on the use of the guided intramedullary femur and extramedullary tibia).

    Treatment: total knee arthroplasty

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Comparison of Customized and Standard Total Knee Replacements: a Pilot Study
Fit questions
Built from NCT06122727, who can take part
Record updated
4 May 2026