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Follows androgen hormones and fatty liver disease in young women with or without PCOS

Follows androgen hormones and fatty liver in young women, with and without PCOS.

Key facts

Who runs it
University of California, San Francisco
Where
Durham and San Francisco, United StatesSee the 2 sites
Trial code
Registry title
Androgens and NAFLD Longitudinal Cohort Study
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
150 people, planned
Started
22 Jan 2024
Expected to end
Dec 2028
Type of study
Observational, 3 groups
Record updated
13 April 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for young women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) to study how androgens affect fatty liver over time.

Age
18 to 42 years
Sex
Women only
Disease stage
Metabolic associated steatohepatitis (MASH, formerly NASH), with or without PCOS.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • High alcohol use (more than 7 drinks a week)
  • Current pregnancy
  • Other causes of fatty liver (hepatic steatosis)
  • Weight loss of more than 10% body weight in the last 6 months

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 7 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Metabolic associated steatohepatitis (MASH) (formerly NASH)
  • PCOS
  • Non-PCOS

Who cannot take part

  • High levels of alcohol use (more than 7 drinks a week)
  • Current pregnancy
  • Other causes of hepatic steatosis
  • Weight loss of more than 10% body weight in the last 6 months

Check if you might fit

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 42 years old?

Where in United States

  • Duke UniversityDurham, United StatesContact: Linda Perry, R.N.Not yet recruiting
  • University of California San FranciscoSan Francisco, United StatesContact: Lily C Carbullido, B.S.Taking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The researchers want to learn how androgens, a type of sex hormone, might affect nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD) in young women over time. NAFLD happens when fat builds up in the liver which can cause damage to the liver such as inflammation or scarring.

Read full original descriptionShow less

Young women with a condition called polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have a high risk for NAFLD, and they often have high androgen levels too. So the researchers are recruiting young women with PCOS as well as those without PCOS, and will compare changes in NAFLD over time between young women with and without PCOS.

This study is funded by the National Institutes of Health

The 3 groups in the trial

  • MASLD and PCOS hyperandrogenism

    Patients with MASLD and PCOS with the phenotype of hyperandrogenism

  • MASLD and PCOS non-hyperandrogenism

    Patients with MASLD and PCOS with the phenotype of non-hyperandrogenism

  • MASLD and no-PCOS

    Patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and no PCOS

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Androgens and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) In Reproductive-Aged Women With and Without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Plain-language title
Follows androgen hormones and fatty liver disease in young women with or without PCOSGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Fit questions
Built from NCT06124261, who can take part
Record updated
13 April 2026