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Imaging lung breathing to plan radiation for lung cancer patients

Compares lung imaging methods to guide radiation planning in lung cancer patients.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Ventilation Using Radiographic Examination: Functional Lung Imaging Techniques for the Reduction of Toxicity in Functional Avoidance Radiation Therapy

Key facts

Where
St Leonards, AustraliaSee the site

AI summary: who the study is looking for

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with stage II-IV non-small cell lung cancer who will have standard external beam radiotherapy (not SABR) and agree to extra lung imaging scans.

Age
18 years or older
Sex
All sexes can join
Disease stage
Stage II-IV non-small cell lung cancer proven by tissue examination. Radiotherapy is meant to remove all of the disease in stage II-III and to ease symptoms in stage IV.
Earlier treatment
No radiotherapy to the chest, no surgery for this cancer and no chemotherapy for this cancer before the trial.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Earlier radiation therapy to the chest
  • Earlier surgery for this cancer
  • Earlier chemotherapy for this cancer
  • Interstitial lung disease
  • Pregnancy

Read by machine on 12 November 2026.

Where in Australia

  • Royal North Shore HospitalSt Leonards, AustraliaContact: RNSH Clinical TrialsTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

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Trial details

Who runs it
University of Sydney
Trial code
NCT06159660
Record updated
19 May 2026
Original description
The goal of this observational validation study is to determine the best implementation of fluoroscopic and CT ventilation imaging in patients having non-stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (non-SABR) radiotherapy for stages II-IV lung cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are:Read full original descriptionShow less

Ventilation Using Radiographic Examination: Functional Lung Imaging Techniques for the Reduction of Toxicity in Functional Avoidance Radiation Therapy

The goal of this observational validation study is to determine the best implementation of fluoroscopic and CT ventilation imaging in patients having non-stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (non-SABR) radiotherapy for stages II-IV lung cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Assess the dosimetric variation in functional avoidance radiation therapy (RT) plans produced using these ventilation imaging techniques, * Establish a quality assurance procedure for functional lung avoidance radiation therapy, and * Evaluate the clinical acceptable thresholds for accuracy of the method.

Participants will:

Prior to radiation therapy treatment, patients will undergo:

1. A standard of care 4DCT scan for radiation therapy simulation, 2. Pulmonary Function Tests (PFT) 3. A 4D attenuation correction CT 4. Breath Hold Computed Tomography (BHCT) imaging where static end-inspiration and end-expiration BHCT scans will be acquired, 5. Nuclear medicine imaging where a Tc-99m MAA SPECT perfusion scan and a Galligas PET ventilation scan will be acquired, 6. Fluoroscopy where 1-breath cine-fluoroscope sequences will be acquired at five different angles across the chest, 7. A 4D Cone Beam Computed Tomography (4DCBCT) scan. 8. Scans in points 4 to 7 above will be repeated at the end of treatment. Individual participants provide their own internal control.

Galligas PET ventilation images (control) are compared with ventilation images derived from additional scans (comparator) for each participant. Tc-99m MAA SPECT perfusion images (control) are compared with perfusion images derived from BHCT scans (comparator) for each patient.

There will be no change to patient treatment and patients will be treated using a standard of care anatomical based treatment plan. The pre-treatment 4DCBCT scan is part of standard of care.

Inclusion: Aged 18 years or older; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2; Histologically proven Stage II-IV non-small cell lung cancer as determined using the IASLC International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 8th edition lung cancer staging guidelines; To be treated with curative intent (stage II-III) or palliative intent (stage IV) with non-SABR external beam radiotherapy (e.g. 60 Gy in 30 treatments for curative intent or 30 Gy in 5 treatments for palliative intent); Pulmonary function tests within 8 weeks of registration; 4DCT simulation for radiation therapy; Willingness to give written informed consent; Willingness and ability to comply with the study procedures and visit requirements; Available for follow up for 1 year or until death, whichever occurs first.

Exclusion: Prior radiation therapy to the thorax; Prior surgery for this cancer; Prior chemotherapy for this cancer; Interstitial lung disease; Pregnant women.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06159660