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Measuring blood signals in patients with leukemia or myelodysplasia treated gently

Measures blood FLT3 ligand and IL6 in adults on gentle chemotherapy.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Biological, Prospective Study Evaluating the Dosage of Plasma Cytokines Including the FLT3 Ligand and IL6 of Patients Treated With Non-intensive Chemotherapy

Key facts

Where
Nantes, FranceSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 99 years old?

Source: NCT06439199, who can take part

Where in France

  • Nantes University HospitalNantes, FranceTaking people

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  2. Are travel costs paid?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Nantes University Hospital
Trial code
NCT06439199
Record updated
9 September 2026
Original description
There are 2 possible treatments for the treatment of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (HR-MDS) or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML): intensive curative chemotherapy , and for over-aged or co-morbid patients , non-intensive palliative chemotherapy with a hypomethylating agent (Azacytidine) associated or not with venetoclax.Read full original descriptionShow less

Single-center, Biological, Uncontrolled, Prospective Study Evaluating the Dosage of Plasma Cytokines Including the FLT3 (FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase 3) Ligand and IL6 With a View to Making a First Estimate of Their Prognostic Value on the Outcome of Patients Treated With Non-intensive Chemotherapy Such as Azacytidine for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (HR-MDS) or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML)

There are 2 possible treatments for the treatment of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (HR-MDS) or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML): intensive curative chemotherapy , and for over-aged or co-morbid patients , non-intensive palliative chemotherapy with a hypomethylating agent (Azacytidine) associated or not with venetoclax.

Pro-inflammatory cytokines and in particular IL-6 (Interleukin 6) seem to play a key role in the chemoresistance of solid cancers and AML : it would be associated with a poor prognosis of AML , would promote the proliferation of leukemic blasts , and would promote the progression of MDS to AML .

In AML treated with intensive chemotherapy, researchers demonstrated that a particular kinetic profile of the FLT3 ligand and IL6 at day 22 could very significantly predict the survival of patients with AML .

It therefore seems interesting to study the plasma cytokine profiles in patients with AML, HR-MDS or CMML treated non-intensively, and to see if researchers observe the same prognostic correlation as during intensive chemotherapy.

Inclusion: Age >=18 years; AML or SMD-HR or CMML in first line or in relapse receiving a hypomethylating agent +/- another molecule or a hypomethylating agent in combination with venetoclax +/- another molecule; Patient having agreed to participate in the study (information note signature) and having signed the biocollection consent.

Exclusion: No social security or any other regime; Pregnant women or patient unable to take contraception in case of fertility; Breastfeeding women; Minors; Adults under guardianship, curators or safeguard of justice.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06439199