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Exercise Training and Gut Bacteria in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Tests whether regular exercise changes gut bacteria in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Exercise, Gut Microbiota and Type 2 Diabetes

Key facts

Where
Trikala, GreeceSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 45 and 65 years old?

Source: NCT06562842, who can take part

Where in Greece

  • Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Uninersity of ThessalyTrikala, GreeceTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
University of Thessaly
Trial code
NCT06562842
Record updated
28 March 2025
Original description
This randomized, parallel, controlled study, will investigate the effect of regular exercise on GM composition, inflammatory status, and insulin sensitivity, in the progression from normal glucose tolerance (NGT), to prediabetes (pre-D), to type 2 diabetes (T2D). Following baseline assessment of glucose tolerance, the participants will be randomly assigned to either a 12-week, thrice-weekly exercise training program followed by 4 weeks of detraining, or will remain sedentary for the 16-week intervention. Thus, the six study groups will be: 1) NGT group (NGT), NGT individuals - no exercise, 2) NGT exercise group (NGT+Ex), NGT individuals that will participate in training and detraining, 3) pre-D group (pre-D), pre-D individuals - no exercise, 4) pre-D exercise group (Pre-D+Ex), pre-D individuals that will participate in training and detraining, 5) T2D group (T2D), T2D individuals - no exercise, and 6) T2D exercise group (T2D+Ex), T2D individuals that will participate in training and detraining. Assessment of physiological measures, anthropometric characteristics, body composition, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, complete blood count, lipidemic profile, GM composition, inflammatory status, oxidative stress, and muscle performance, will be conducted before and following 12 weeks of the exercise training intervention and following 4 weeks of detraining for all participants.Read full original descriptionShow less

The Effects of Regular Exercise on Gut Microbiota Composition in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes

This randomized, parallel, controlled study, will investigate the effect of regular exercise on GM composition, inflammatory status, and insulin sensitivity, in the progression from normal glucose tolerance (NGT), to prediabetes (pre-D), to type 2 diabetes (T2D). Following baseline assessment of glucose tolerance, the participants will be randomly assigned to either a 12-week, thrice-weekly exercise training program followed by 4 weeks of detraining, or will remain sedentary for the 16-week intervention. Thus, the six study groups will be: 1) NGT group (NGT), NGT individuals - no exercise, 2) NGT exercise group (NGT+Ex), NGT individuals that will participate in training and detraining, 3) pre-D group (pre-D), pre-D individuals - no exercise, 4) pre-D exercise group (Pre-D+Ex), pre-D individuals that will participate in training and detraining, 5) T2D group (T2D), T2D individuals - no exercise, and 6) T2D exercise group (T2D+Ex), T2D individuals that will participate in training and detraining. Assessment of physiological measures, anthropometric characteristics, body composition, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, complete blood count, lipidemic profile, GM composition, inflammatory status, oxidative stress, and muscle performance, will be conducted before and following 12 weeks of the exercise training intervention and following 4 weeks of detraining for all participants.

Inclusion: Age between 45 and 65 years old; Sedentary lifestyle or insufficient daily physical activity according to guidelines for T2D; Abstinence of anti-inflammatory drugs and/or antibiotics and/or dietary supplements that could affect GM composition before the study (>3 months); No other chronic diseases and/or musculoskeletal injuries (>6 months).

Exclusion: Consumption of anti-inflammatory drugs and/or antibiotics and/or dietary supplements that could affect GM composition before the study (<3 months); Other chronic diseases ot recent history of musculoskeletal injury (<6 months); Age <45 years or >65 years; Physically active individuals.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06562842