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Taking peoplePhase 4

Long Term Effects of Oral Versus Transdermal Estrogen Replacement Therapy in Turner Syndrome

Key facts

Who runs it
Aarhus University Hospital
Where
Denmark1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
People taking part
50 people, planned
Started
29 Nov 2021
Expected to end
31 Dec 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 3 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • 17-beta estradiol
Record updated
26 August 2024

Who can take part

Age
18 years to 50 years
Sex
Women only
Healthy volunteers
Can take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 19 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • For participants with TS:
  • Diagnosis of TS regardless of karyotype
  • Age 18-50 years
  • Already receiving estrogen treatment; For healthy controls:
  • Female
  • Age 18-50 years
  • Previously healthy
  • Not receiving any medication
  • Not using any form of contraceptive pills
  • No mental or psychiatric disorders

Who cannot take part

  • Current or previous venous thromboembolism
  • Acute or previous liver disease where liver enzymes are still elevated by a factor 3 or more
  • Active systemic chronic diseases
  • Known or suspected breast cancer
  • Known or suspected estradiol-dependent tumors (endometrial cancer or similar)
  • Known hypersensitivity to the medications used
  • Untreated endometrial hyperplasia
  • Pregnancy
  • Menopause (for the control group only)

Check if you might fit

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 50 years old?

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

This 14-month, phase IV, randomized controlled crossover trial aims to compare the effects of oral versus transdermal estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) in women with Turner syndrome (TS). The study's objectives are to clarify endocrine, metabolic, cardiovascular, and thromboembolic risk factors in TS after a wash-out period without estrogen (E2) treatment; compare the effects of oral versus transdermal (TD) ERT regimens; and examine the long-term effects of E2 administration via these two routes. The study involves 50 TS women aged 18-50 years and 50 control participants. TS participants are randomized to receive either oral or TD ERT for six months, followed by crossover to the alternate treatment for another six months. Prior to randomization, any existing ERT will be discontinued for a 1-month washout period. A second 1-month washout period will occur between the two 6-month treatment phases. Laboratory analyses and clinical investigations are performed after the first wash-out period, after the first six months of treatment, and after the last six months of treatment. We anticipate that this study may provide a basis for new and improved recommendations for sex hormone replacement therapy in TS.

The 3 groups in the trial

  • Oral estrogen treatmentExisting treatment, for comparison

    Turner syndrome patients receiving oral estrogen treatment (Estrofem®)

    Treatment: 17-beta estradiol

  • Transdermal estrogen treatmentExisting treatment, for comparison

    Turner syndrome patients receiving transdermal estrogen treatment (Divigel)

    Treatment: 17-beta estradiol

  • ControlsNo study treatment, for comparison

    Healthy age-matched controls receiving no treatment

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov and on the EU's official list of trials (CTIS).
Official title
Long Term Effects of Oral Versus Transdermal Estrogen Replacement Therapy in Turner Syndrome - A Randomized Trial
Fit questions
Built from NCT06570460, who can take part
Record updated
26 August 2024