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Brain imaging before and after surgery in adults with moyamoya disease

Uses MRI scans to study brain blood flow in adults with moyamoya disease.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Biomarker-Led Optimization of Successful Surgical Outcomes in Moyamoya

Key facts

Where
Baltimore and Nashville, United StatesSee the 2 sites

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 69 years old?

Source: NCT06634004, who can take part

Where in United States

  • Johns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, United StatesNo longer taking part
  • Vanderbilt University Medical CenterNashville, United StatesNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Trial code
NCT06634004
Record updated
14 January 2026
Original description
The goal of this work is to use advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods to assess brain blood flow and vascular function in adults with moyamoya disease (MMD). MMD is a condition characterized by narrowing or obstruction of major arteries in the brain and people with MMD have a high risk of stroke. Study participants will be enrolled from Vanderbilt University Medical Center and Johns Hopkins Hospital and will undergo up to two MRI scans where measurements of cerebrovascular reserve are performed using inhaled room air mixed with 5% carbon dioxide. Scans will be performed before and after surgeries to treat MMD, all surgeries are clinically indicated and are not research procedures. To further understand how surgeries impact brain health, we will also perform neurological exams and cognitive testing at approximately the same time as the imaging scans. The overall goal is to incorporate advanced imaging and cognitive assessments to understand how surgeries improve brain health in these patients, and furthermore, to use this information to develop improved screening tools for stroke risk and decisions about surgery.Read full original descriptionShow less

Personalized Hemodynamic and Metabolic Signatures of Revascularization Response in Moyamoya Disease

The goal of this work is to use advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods to assess brain blood flow and vascular function in adults with moyamoya disease (MMD). MMD is a condition characterized by narrowing or obstruction of major arteries in the brain and people with MMD have a high risk of stroke. Study participants will be enrolled from Vanderbilt University Medical Center and Johns Hopkins Hospital and will undergo up to two MRI scans where measurements of cerebrovascular reserve are performed using inhaled room air mixed with 5% carbon dioxide. Scans will be performed before and after surgeries to treat MMD, all surgeries are clinically indicated and are not research procedures. To further understand how surgeries impact brain health, we will also perform neurological exams and cognitive testing at approximately the same time as the imaging scans. The overall goal is to incorporate advanced imaging and cognitive assessments to understand how surgeries improve brain health in these patients, and furthermore, to use this information to develop improved screening tools for stroke risk and decisions about surgery.

Inclusion: Moyamoya; Clinical diagnosis of moyamoya disease as defined by gold-standard catheter angiography and consensus adjudication of imaging and neurological findings; Age = 18-60 years; Participants for the surgical revascularization aims must be scheduled for clinically indicated indirect surgical revascularization of at least one hemisphere; Speak and read English; Healthy controls; No major medical conditions; Age = 18-60 years; Speak and read English; Able to complete 2 study MRIs and all other study procedures.

Exclusion: History of other major neurological conditions (including but not limited to Parkinson\'s disease, Alzheimer\'s disease, and Multiple Sclerosis) as confirmed by neuroimaging and neurological evaluation (central adjudication committee); History of traumatic brain injury; Independent medical condition expected to lead to death within two years; Condition associated with syndromic moyamoya (including but not limited to sickle cell disease, atherosclerosis, neurofibromatosis, Down syndrome); Severe respiratory illness including but not limited to asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; -Both moyamoya and healthy controls; Contraindication to 3 Tesla MRI 8. Pregnancy.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06634004