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A Randomized Double-Blind Active-Controlled Crossover Trial of Respiratory-Gated Versus Non-Gated Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation for the Treatment of Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease

Key facts

Where
Hefei, ChinaSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 40 and 80 years old?

Source: NCT06642454, who can take part

Where in China

  • Cognitive Neuropsychology Lab Anhui Medical UniversityHefei, ChinaNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
Print a page for my doctor

Trial details

Who runs it
Anhui Medical University
Trial code
NCT06642454
Record updated
19 December 2025
Original description
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of different modes and frequencies of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on motor and non-motor symptoms in people with Parkinson's disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:Read full original descriptionShow less

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of different modes and frequencies of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on motor and non-motor symptoms in people with Parkinson's disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Which mode and frequency of taVNS is most effective in improving motor or non-motor symptoms? Are there any side effects or safety concerns with different taVNS frequencies? Researchers will compare three types of taVNS: 25 Hz non-expiratory gated, 25 Hz expiratory gated, and 100 Hz expiratory gated stimulation.

Participants will:

Receive each type of taVNS in three 2-week cycles, with 2-month breaks between cycles Undergo neuropsychological assessments, imaging, eye-tracking, and biological sample collection before and after each cycle.

Inclusion: Age: 40 years or older; Confirmed diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) per the United Kingdom Brain Bank Criteria by a neurologist specialized in movement disorders; Participants must be on a stable dose of all medications for at least 2 weeks, with no planned adjustments to anti-PD medications for the next 3 months; In the second version of the Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS-2) for Parkinson's disease, a score of ≥1 is assigned to either question 4 or question 8; Participants must be in good mental health and capable of completing behavioral tests and transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation.

Exclusion: Current use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or corticosteroids; History of head injury, stroke, or other neurological disorders; Includes implanted cardiac pacemakers post-DBS operation, local infections, ear loss, or metal implants at the stimulation site; Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score <24; Inability to complete follow-up assessments.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06642454