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NCT06668610Recruiting

A Multifocal tDCS-EEG Protocol for Improving Symptoms of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Early Dementia

An Integrated Multifocal tDCS-EEG Protocol for Improving Cognitive and Affective Symptoms in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Early Stages of Dementia: a Crossover Double-blind Randomised Controlled Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 22 Apr 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if an integrated protocol using multifocal non invasive brain stimulation and brain recording combined with cognitive training is effective in treating cognitive and affective symptomatology in patients with mild cognitive impairment and early stages of dementia. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does multifocal non-invasive brain stimulation reduce cognitive and affective symptoms in patients with mild cognitive impairment and early stages of dementia? * Do some specific factors, such as education and cognitive reserve, affect the extent of the possible outcomes achievable from the intervention? * Do electrophysiological measures contribute identifying responders and non-responders to the treatment? Researchers will compare real non-invasive brain stimulation to a placebo stimulation (reproducing the same feeling of stimulation without actually stimulating the brain) combined with cognitive rehabilitation on general cognition measures and depression symptoms. Participants will * Undergo two treatment cycles (real stimulation or placebo over frontal and temporal ares of the left hemisphere) combined with cognitive training twice a week for two months. * Complete neuropsychological evaluations before the first rehabilitation cycle and at the end of each rehabilitation cycle. Caregivers will provide information on functional daily living activities for their relatives.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50 (estimated)
First submitted
29 Oct 2024
Start date
1 Oct 2024
Primary completion date
1 Oct 2026
Lead sponsor
University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
NCT number
NCT06668610

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 50
  • From 1 Oct 2024 to the primary completion date, 1 Oct 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • brain events with an acute aetiology (stroke, traumatic brain injury, neoplastic ablation);
  • psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, psychosis, bipolar disorder) and assumption of psychotropic drugs;
  • diagnosis of moderate or severe major neurocognitive disorders (DSM-5; APA 2013) with CDR scores equal or above 2 (Morris, 1993);
  • any condition with may also hypothetically interfere with electrophysiological recording and neurostimulation (metallic implants in the brain, cochlear implant, pacemakers, or suffering from epilepsy) (Antal et al., 2017; Bikson et al., 2016).

Who the study is looking for

  • age between 55 and 85 years;
  • diagnosis of minor neurocognitive disorder, or major neurocognitive disorder with mild severity, according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5; APA 2013) with a Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR) of .05 or 1 (Morris, 1993);
  • right handedness.

Age in the registry: 55 years to 85 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Department of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CasertaItalyRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.