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HAPA-based Intervention in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome and Chronic Kidney Disease

Key facts

Where
Chengdu, ChinaSee the site

Where in China

  • West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu, ChinaTaking people

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Trial details

Who runs it
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Trial code
NCT06715735
Record updated
9 October 2026
Original description
This study will adopt a 2-arm, pretest-posttest, and assessor-blind RCT design to examine the effectiveness of a theory-based health behaviour change intervention on WC (primary outcome), kidney function (eGFR, primary outcome), dietary behaviour, PA, exercise capacity, and self-efficacy of dietary behaviour and PA among Chinese adults with metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease.Read full original descriptionShow less

Effectiveness of a Health Action Process Approach-Based Intervention on Waist Circumference and Kidney Function in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Randomised Controlled Trial

This study will adopt a 2-arm, pretest-posttest, and assessor-blind RCT design to examine the effectiveness of a theory-based health behaviour change intervention on WC (primary outcome), kidney function (eGFR, primary outcome), dietary behaviour, PA, exercise capacity, and self-efficacy of dietary behaviour and PA among Chinese adults with metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease.

A total of 160 adults with metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease will be recruited, with 80 participants in each group. Data will be collected at 4 time points (baseline, immediate post-intervention, 1-month post-intervention, and 6-month post-intervention) via an online questionnaire survey platform (Qualtrics) by researchers blinded to the group allocation to reduce the detection bias.

Inclusion: Participants are 18 years old and above; Participants have both diagnoses of MetS based on IDF clinical diagnostic criteria (WC for Chinese: ≥ 90 cm in men and ≥ 80 cm in women, and fulfils two items of the following: TG ≥ 1.7 mmol/L or treatment for hypertriglycerides, HDL-C<1.03 mmol/L in men or <1.29 mmol/L in women or treatment for low HDL-C, FG ≥5.6 mmol/L or previously diagnosed type 2 diabetes, and BP ≥ 130/85 mmHg or treatment for hypertension), and CKD; Participants are capable of understanding and providing informed consent, their cognitive function will be screened by the abbreviated mental test with a score higher than seven; Own a smartphone for accessing WeChat; Being able to communicate in Chinese.

Exclusion: Participants who have already started dialysis or kidney transplant; Adjustment of medication within half a year; Participants who have doctor-diagnosed psychiatric illness; Participants who have medical contraindications to exercise, including walking; Current participation in another clinical trial related to health behaviour change or medical trial; Participants who have performed regular planned exercise (Defined as at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of high-intensity aerobic activity per week, or a combination of moderate-intensity and high-intensity aerobic activity) within the past month.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06715735