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NCT06846073Active, not recruiting

Early Combined Use of Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant and Anti-VEGF in the Treatment of DME.

A Prospective Clinical Study on the Early Combined Use of Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant and Anti-VEGF in the Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) in Naive Patients.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 25 Feb 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the efficacy of dexamethasone implant combined with anti-VEGF superior to anti-VEGF monotherapy in the treatment of DME in Chinese patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Whether combination therapy improves the best corrected visual acuity at 6 months and 12 months? 2. Does combination therapy improve retinal anatomy better than monotherapy at each time point? Researchers will compare the combination therapy to the monotherapy to see if dexamethasone implant combined with anti-VEGF will leads to better results. Participants will: 1. be randomly assigned to one of two groups with equal probability to receive the combination of intravitreal anti-VEGF and dexamethasone implant injections or intravitreal anti-VEGF injections. 2. During the first 3 months, patients in both groups will receive monthly injections of anti-VEGF. In the double protocol group, the first dexamethasone implant injection will be administered simultaneously with the first loading dose of anti-VEGF injections. Between 4 and 12 months, patients will receive intravitreal anti-VEGF injections as needed/pro-re-nata (PRN). 3. Patients will have regular follow-up. Routine examination includes Central retinal thickness (CRT), intraocular pressure (IOP), slit lamp examination, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and OCT.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70 (estimated)
First submitted
5 Dec 2024
Start date
30 Jul 2024
Primary completion date
31 Jul 2026
Lead sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
NCT number
NCT06846073

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 70
  • From 30 Jul 2024 to the primary completion date, 31 Jul 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Previous intraocular injection therapy such as anti-VEGF drugs or glucocorticoid drugs in the target eye;

Other illness

  • History of vitreoretinal surgery in the target eye;
  • A history of uncontrolled stable glaucoma or hypertension, hormonal hypertension in the target eye;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients, uncontrolled hypertension within 3 months, cerebrovascular accident or myocardial infarction, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or other reasons for not being able to co-operate with the relevant examination;

Other

  • other macular lesions such as macular preexisting membranes, macular schisis, or other causes of macular oedema such as uveitis and central retinal vein occlusion;
  • Co-existence of diabetic optic neuropathy;
  • Aphakic eyes with posterior lens capsule rupture with an anterior chamber IOL (ACIOL), iris or transscleral fixed intraocular IOLs, and patients with posterior lens capsule rupture;
  • Lost visits and data loss.

Who the study is looking for

  • Type 1/type 2 diabetes mellitus with good glycaemic control and glycated haemoglobin ≤ 10.0%; DR stage II-III;
  • DME with involvement of the central concavity and resulting in the patient's vision loss;
  • Central retinal thickness (CRT) ≥250 μm;
  • No refractive interval clouding and pupillary constriction affecting fundus examination;
  • No Pan-Retinal Photocoagulation treatment within 3 months before enrolment;
  • No macular laser treatment in the past or during the follow-up period;
  • Good patient cooperation and compliance.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Eye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
HangzhouChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.