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Comparing two biopsy needles to diagnose lung cancer and lymphoma

Tests two biopsy needles on lymph nodes in adults with suspected lung cancer or lymphoma.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Improving Genomic Profiling and Reducing Time to Cancer Treatment Via Targeted Use of Endoscopic Ultrasound

Key facts

Where
Næstved, Odense, and Roskilde, DenmarkSee the 3 sites

Where in Denmark

  • Department of Medicine, Zealand University Hospital, NæstvedNæstved, DenmarkNo longer taking part
  • Department of Respiratory Medicine, Odense University HospitalOdense, DenmarkNo longer taking part
  • Department of Medicine, Zealand University Hospital, RoskildeRoskilde, DenmarkNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
Zealand University Hospital
Trial code
NCT06848738
Record updated
27 February 2025
Original description
Aim:Read full original descriptionShow less

Improving Genomic Profiling and Reducing Time to Non-small Cell Lung Cancer or Lymphoma Treatment Via Targeted Use of Endoscopic Ultrasound: a Randomized Clinical Trial on the Diagnostic Accuracy of Tissue Sampling With FNA Versus FNB

Aim:

To investigate whether the novel 3rd generation FNB needle provides a better diagnostic accuracy than a standard FNA needle in EUS-B guided diagnosis of common deep seated thoracic malignancies (lung cancer and lymphoma).

Short study description:

Consecutive patients referred due to suspected cancer with enlarged (at least 10 mm in the shortest axis) and/or FDG-avid lymph nodes or other lesions adjacent to the esophagus/stomach (e.g. suspected liver metastasis), thus with an indication for EUS-B, will be randomly assigned for tissue sampling either with a standard 22G FNA needle, or the novel 22G crown-cut FNB needle.

280 patients with suspected lung cancer will be included and inclusion will end when the targeted number of 254 patients (127 in each group) with a final diagnosis of lung cancer is reached.

Likewise, 82 patients with suspected lymphoma will be included until the targeted number of 74 patients (37 in each group) with a final diagnosis of lymphoma or sarcoidosis is reached.

Primary outcome: proportion of patients with a comprehensive diagnostic result in each needle arm for patients with lung cancer and lymphoma / sarcoidosis.

Inclusion: Suspicion of lung cancer or lymphoma based on chest CT or PET-CT; Lesions adjacent to the esophagus/stomach (e.g. lung tumor, enlarged/FDG-avid lymph nodes in mediastinum or retroperitoneum, left liver lobe metastasis).

Exclusion: Other previous cancer with CT or PET-CT suggesting recurrence (e.g. pulmonary metastasis); Uncorrected coagulopathies or anticoagulation treatment that cannot be discontinued; Pregnant or lactating women; CT suggesting interposed large vessels between the esophagus/stomach and target lesion.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06848738