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Gluteal Sling Release on Gluteal Dysfunction After in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

Key facts

Who runs it
Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
Where
Türkiye1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
144 people enrolled
Started
1 Sept 2023
Ended
4 Feb 2025
Type of study
Interventional, 3 groupsOne group gets no study treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Sling release
  • Sling release and repair
Record updated
28 February 2025

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 10 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Patients diagnosed with unilateral coxarthrosis
  • Scheduled for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA)
  • Age between 18 and 90 years

Who cannot take part

  • Conditions requiring revision surgery, including:; Periprosthetic fractures; Current or previous hip joint infections; Rotational or malalignment issues requiring revision
  • History of prior hip surgeries, such as:; Hip arthroscopy; Core decompression
  • Neuromuscular diseases
  • Mobility-limiting conditions in the contralateral hip (e.g., osteoarthritis)
  • Patients who developed complications (e.g., infection, dislocation) within six months of follow-up
  • Coxarthrosis secondary to:; Developmental hip dysplasia; Fracture-related pathology
  • Patients lost to follow-up or with incomplete data

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

This study investigates the effects of gluteal sling release during total hip arthroplasty (THA) on gluteal muscle function and hip joint performance. The gluteal sling release technique is used to improve surgical visualization and reduce the risk of sciatic nerve compression, but its impact on postoperative muscle function remains unclear. A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted on 144 patients with unilateral coxarthrosis undergoing THA, divided into three groups: gluteal sling preserved, released, and released with repair. Clinical outcomes were assessed preoperatively and at six months postoperatively using VAS, HHS, and WOMAC scores, alongside hip CT scans and isokinetic strength testing. While all groups showed significant functional improvement, muscle density in the released gluteal sling group decreased significantly, suggesting potential fatty degeneration. However, no significant differences were found in gluteus maximus surface area or hip extensor strength between the groups. The findings suggest that while gluteal sling release enhances intraoperative visualization and may reduce sciatic nerve injury risk, it could contribute to muscle degeneration. Therefore, preserving or repairing the sling when possible and implementing structured rehabilitation may optimize postoperative outcomes.

The 3 groups in the trial

  • Control Gluteal SlingNo study treatment, for comparison

    The Gluteal sling was left untouched during the whole procedure

  • Released Gluteal SlingTreatment being tested

    The Gluteal sling was released and left unrepaired at the end of the procedure

    Treatment: Sling release

  • Released&Repaired Gluteal SlingTreatment being tested

    The Gluteal sling was released and then repaired at the end of the procedure

    Treatment: Sling release and repair

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Impact of Gluteal Sling Release on Gluteal Dysfunction and Functional Outcomes in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Record updated
28 February 2025