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PET/CT Scans to Evaluate Thyroid and Parathyroid Conditions

Studies whether PET/CT scan results help tell apart thyroid and parathyroid conditions in adults.

Key facts

Who runs it
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Where
Bologna, ItalySee the site
Trial code
Registry title
PET-TC in Thyroid Evaluation
Status
Enrolling by invitation
People taking part
418 people, planned
Started
14 Oct 2024
Expected to end
30 Apr 2029
Type of study
Observational
Treatments tested
  • clinical practice drug treatment
Record updated
28 February 2025

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults who had a PET/CT scan because of a finding in the thyroid or parathyroid, or who have a known thyroid or parathyroid disease.

Age
Over 18 years
Sex
All sexes
Disease stage
Thyroid or parathyroid finding on PET/CT, or a known thyroid or parathyroid disease.
Biomarker or test result
In the retrospective part, a cytology result from needle aspiration done no more than 12 months from the PET/CT.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Not giving informed consent

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 10 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • For the retrospective part:
  • Patients aged >18 years,
  • Findings of hypercaptant of thyroid/parathyroid relevance to PET/CT or known thyroid or parathyroid pathology and subsequent execution of PET/CT according to normal clinical practice,
  • Patients with cytological examination derived from needle aspiration performed no more than 12 months time apart from PET/CT
  • Obtaining informed consent; For the prospective part:
  • Patients aged >18 years,
  • Finding hypercaptant findings of thyroid/parathyroid relevance to PET/CT or known thyroid or parathyroid pathology and subsequent execution of PET/CT according to normal clinical practice
  • Patients scheduled for agesult to be no more than 12 months
  • Obtaining informed consent

Who cannot take part

  • Nothing

Where in Italy

  • Nuclear medicine, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedalierio-Universitaria di BolognaBologna, ItalyNo longer taking part

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The thyroid gland may have a diffuse or focal uptake of numerous PET/CT radiopharmaceuticals and this may be correlated with underlying benign and malignant thyroid/parathyroid pathologies.

Read full original descriptionShow less

It is not clear at present if the uptake of the radiopharmaceutical alone is associated with a potential malignancy of the disease.

The aim of the study is to collect evidence and consolidate the diagnostic power of PET/CT, to identify any predictive parameters that can determine whether PET positivity/negativity can in the future avoid unnecessary tests such as needle aspiration.

The group in the trial

  • pepati group

    Patients belonging to the U.O. of Nuclear Medicine IRCCS - University Hospital of Bologna - Polyclinic S. Orsola, who have performed or are to perform PET/CT for thyroid/parathyroid disease or other clinical indication with incidental detection of thyroid/parathyroid disease or patients undergoing PET/CT with known thyroid/parathyroid disease (for example, patients with thyroid nodules already subjected to needle aspiration) as part of the normal care path for a period of 5 years and 6 months.

    Treatment: clinical practice drug treatment

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Ruolo Della PET/TC Nella Valutazione di Patologia Tiroidea in un Centro di Medicina Nucleare ad Alto Volume Diagnostico
Plain-language title
PET/CT Scans to Evaluate Thyroid and Parathyroid ConditionsGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Record updated
28 February 2025